Triple

T3576804
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bethe–Salpeter equation E75707 entity
Predicate generalizes P2372 FINISHED
Object Schrödinger equation to relativistic bound states E143962 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Schrödinger equation to relativistic bound states | Statement: [Bethe–Salpeter equation, generalizes, Schrödinger equation to relativistic bound states]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Schrödinger equation to relativistic bound states
Context triple: [Bethe–Salpeter equation, generalizes, Schrödinger equation to relativistic bound states]
  • A. Dirac equation
    The Dirac equation is a fundamental relativistic wave equation in quantum mechanics that describes spin-½ particles such as electrons and predicts phenomena like antimatter.
  • B. Bethe–Salpeter equation
    The Bethe–Salpeter equation is a relativistic quantum field theory equation that describes bound states of two interacting particles, such as electron–hole pairs in quantum electrodynamics.
  • C. Pauli equation
    The Pauli equation is a non-relativistic quantum mechanical wave equation that extends the Schrödinger equation to include spin-½ particles interacting with electromagnetic fields.
  • D. Schrödinger equation chosen
    The Schrödinger equation is the fundamental equation of non-relativistic quantum mechanics that governs how the quantum state of a physical system evolves over time.
  • E. Sommerfeld quantization rules
    Sommerfeld quantization rules are an early quantum theory refinement of Bohr’s model that quantize electron motion in elliptical orbits using action integrals, helping to explain fine-structure details in atomic spectra.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85d5e3008190bdfe0bacdd1f5a1b completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc0dba238819083a1d09005c312b8 completed March 8, 2026, 6:32 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b3bbc3d4e88190b18ed318c55594cc completed March 13, 2026, 7:24 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:21 p.m.