Triple

T3572681
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Restless Universe E75610 entity
Predicate authorIs P4244 FINISHED
Object Nobel Prize–winning physicist Max Born E11585 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nobel Prize–winning physicist Max Born | Statement: [The Restless Universe, authorIs, Nobel Prize–winning physicist Max Born]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Nobel Prize–winning physicist Max Born
Context triple: [The Restless Universe, authorIs, Nobel Prize–winning physicist Max Born]
  • A. Max Born chosen
    Max Born was a German physicist and Nobel laureate who made foundational contributions to quantum mechanics, particularly in the statistical interpretation of the wave function.
  • B. Erwin Schrödinger
    Erwin Schrödinger was an Austrian physicist and Nobel laureate best known as one of the founders of quantum mechanics and for formulating the Schrödinger equation and the Schrödinger's cat thought experiment.
  • C. Eugene Wigner
    Eugene Wigner was a Hungarian-American theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate whose pioneering work in quantum mechanics and the theory of symmetries profoundly shaped modern physics.
  • D. Werner Heisenberg
    Werner Heisenberg was a German theoretical physicist best known as a pioneer of quantum mechanics and the originator of the uncertainty principle.
  • E. Paul Dirac
    Paul Dirac was a pioneering British theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate whose work laid the foundations of quantum mechanics and quantum electrodynamics.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target predicate: authorIs
Context triple: [The Restless Universe, authorIs, Nobel Prize–winning physicist Max Born]
  • A. authorName
    Indicates the name associated with the person or entity that authored a given work or resource.
  • B. authorPublished
    Indicates that an author has published a particular work (such as a book, article, or paper).
  • C. hasAuthor chosen
    Indicates that an entity is written or created by a specific author.
  • D. publishedAuthor
    Indicates that a person is the author of one or more works that have been formally published.
  • E. authorOfAlso
    Indicates that an entity is also an author of another specified work or item, in addition to any primary authorship already indicated.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85d5e3008190bdfe0bacdd1f5a1b completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc0c447fc81909689259558187af4 completed March 8, 2026, 6:32 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b3bbbcf2d08190901049948df66f0c completed March 13, 2026, 7:24 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69adb8364d848190a96a9bc7a6126af2 completed March 8, 2026, 5:56 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:21 p.m.