Triple

T3571115
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Project Gutenberg E75572 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Michael S. Hart
Michael S. Hart was an American author and digital pioneer best known for creating Project Gutenberg, the first and largest digital library of free eBooks.
E368776 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Michael S. Hart | Statement: [Project Gutenberg, foundedBy, Michael S. Hart]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Michael S. Hart
Context triple: [Project Gutenberg, foundedBy, Michael S. Hart]
  • A. Michael H. Hart
    Michael H. Hart is an American astrophysicist and author best known for his work on the Fermi paradox and his controversial book "The 100: A Ranking of the Most Influential Persons in History."
  • B. Brewster Kahle
    Brewster Kahle is an American computer engineer, internet entrepreneur, and digital librarian best known as the founder of the Internet Archive, a nonprofit dedicated to preserving and providing universal access to knowledge.
  • C. J Strother Moore
    J Strother Moore is an American computer scientist best known for his pioneering work in automated theorem proving and formal methods, including co-developing the Boyer–Moore theorem prover and the ACL2 system.
  • D. Leland Robinson
    Leland Robinson is the son of influential music producer and Sugar Hill Records co-founder Sylvia Robinson.
  • E. James Boyle
    James Boyle is a legal scholar best known for his work on intellectual property, the public domain, and the cultural and political implications of copyright law.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Michael S. Hart
Triple: [Project Gutenberg, foundedBy, Michael S. Hart]
Generated description
Michael S. Hart was an American author and digital pioneer best known for creating Project Gutenberg, the first and largest digital library of free eBooks.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Michael S. Hart
Target entity description: Michael S. Hart was an American author and digital pioneer best known for creating Project Gutenberg, the first and largest digital library of free eBooks.
  • A. Michael H. Hart
    Michael H. Hart is an American astrophysicist and author best known for his work on the Fermi paradox and his controversial book "The 100: A Ranking of the Most Influential Persons in History."
  • B. Brewster Kahle
    Brewster Kahle is an American computer engineer, internet entrepreneur, and digital librarian best known as the founder of the Internet Archive, a nonprofit dedicated to preserving and providing universal access to knowledge.
  • C. J Strother Moore
    J Strother Moore is an American computer scientist best known for his pioneering work in automated theorem proving and formal methods, including co-developing the Boyer–Moore theorem prover and the ACL2 system.
  • D. Leland Robinson
    Leland Robinson is the son of influential music producer and Sugar Hill Records co-founder Sylvia Robinson.
  • E. James Boyle
    James Boyle is a legal scholar best known for his work on intellectual property, the public domain, and the cultural and political implications of copyright law.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85d512708190829c8b2d3a2ccfb8 completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adc0c32624819097a96b3d62e3d8f0 completed March 8, 2026, 6:32 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b3bbbcf2d08190901049948df66f0c completed March 13, 2026, 7:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b3bca07cac81908253b2b4225f3d67 completed March 13, 2026, 7:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b3f5b6e66c81908700d5f3df0a864d completed March 13, 2026, 11:32 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:21 p.m.