Triple

T354312
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Vera Rubin E7509 entity
Predicate child P120 FINISHED
Object Karl Rubin
Karl Rubin is an American mathematician renowned for his work in number theory, particularly on elliptic curves and Iwasawa theory.
E72195 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Karl Rubin | Statement: [Vera Rubin, child, Karl Rubin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Karl Rubin
Context triple: [Vera Rubin, child, Karl Rubin]
  • A. Leo Friedlander
    Leo Friedlander was an American sculptor known for his large-scale public monuments and architectural sculpture, particularly in the mid-20th century.
  • B. Benjamin Rapoport
    Benjamin Rapoport is a neurosurgeon and entrepreneur best known as one of the co-founders of the brain–computer interface company Neuralink.
  • C. Eduard Meyer
    Eduard Meyer was a prominent German historian and classical scholar known for his influential works on ancient history and historiography.
  • D. Christian Heurich
    Christian Heurich was a prominent German-American brewer and businessman in Washington, D.C., best known for founding the Christian Heurich Brewing Company and for his historic mansion that now serves as the Heurich House Museum.
  • E. Erich Mueller
    Erich Mueller was one of the industrial executives prosecuted for war crimes and crimes against humanity in the post–World War II Krupp Trial at Nuremberg.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Karl Rubin
Triple: [Vera Rubin, child, Karl Rubin]
Generated description
Karl Rubin is an American mathematician renowned for his work in number theory, particularly on elliptic curves and Iwasawa theory.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Karl Rubin
Target entity description: Karl Rubin is an American mathematician renowned for his work in number theory, particularly on elliptic curves and Iwasawa theory.
  • A. Leo Friedlander
    Leo Friedlander was an American sculptor known for his large-scale public monuments and architectural sculpture, particularly in the mid-20th century.
  • B. Benjamin Rapoport
    Benjamin Rapoport is a neurosurgeon and entrepreneur best known as one of the co-founders of the brain–computer interface company Neuralink.
  • C. Eduard Meyer
    Eduard Meyer was a prominent German historian and classical scholar known for his influential works on ancient history and historiography.
  • D. Christian Heurich
    Christian Heurich was a prominent German-American brewer and businessman in Washington, D.C., best known for founding the Christian Heurich Brewing Company and for his historic mansion that now serves as the Heurich House Museum.
  • E. Erich Mueller
    Erich Mueller was one of the industrial executives prosecuted for war crimes and crimes against humanity in the post–World War II Krupp Trial at Nuremberg.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7e696948190bebc966535995e45 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2eb8312f4819084dc222e665fded3 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:20 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a501b9767c8190a3449503fa372c64 completed March 2, 2026, 3:19 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a5042b2dec81909660d83b5d472392 completed March 2, 2026, 3:29 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a504bef61c8190a83f8b2cb356be29 completed March 2, 2026, 3:32 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.