Triple
T354312
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Vera Rubin |
E7509
|
entity |
| Predicate | child |
P120
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Karl Rubin
Karl Rubin is an American mathematician renowned for his work in number theory, particularly on elliptic curves and Iwasawa theory.
|
E72195
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Karl Rubin | Statement: [Vera Rubin, child, Karl Rubin]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Karl Rubin Context triple: [Vera Rubin, child, Karl Rubin]
-
A.
Leo Friedlander
Leo Friedlander was an American sculptor known for his large-scale public monuments and architectural sculpture, particularly in the mid-20th century.
-
B.
Benjamin Rapoport
Benjamin Rapoport is a neurosurgeon and entrepreneur best known as one of the co-founders of the brain–computer interface company Neuralink.
-
C.
Eduard Meyer
Eduard Meyer was a prominent German historian and classical scholar known for his influential works on ancient history and historiography.
-
D.
Christian Heurich
Christian Heurich was a prominent German-American brewer and businessman in Washington, D.C., best known for founding the Christian Heurich Brewing Company and for his historic mansion that now serves as the Heurich House Museum.
-
E.
Erich Mueller
Erich Mueller was one of the industrial executives prosecuted for war crimes and crimes against humanity in the post–World War II Krupp Trial at Nuremberg.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Karl Rubin Triple: [Vera Rubin, child, Karl Rubin]
Generated description
Karl Rubin is an American mathematician renowned for his work in number theory, particularly on elliptic curves and Iwasawa theory.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Karl Rubin Target entity description: Karl Rubin is an American mathematician renowned for his work in number theory, particularly on elliptic curves and Iwasawa theory.
-
A.
Leo Friedlander
Leo Friedlander was an American sculptor known for his large-scale public monuments and architectural sculpture, particularly in the mid-20th century.
-
B.
Benjamin Rapoport
Benjamin Rapoport is a neurosurgeon and entrepreneur best known as one of the co-founders of the brain–computer interface company Neuralink.
-
C.
Eduard Meyer
Eduard Meyer was a prominent German historian and classical scholar known for his influential works on ancient history and historiography.
-
D.
Christian Heurich
Christian Heurich was a prominent German-American brewer and businessman in Washington, D.C., best known for founding the Christian Heurich Brewing Company and for his historic mansion that now serves as the Heurich House Museum.
-
E.
Erich Mueller
Erich Mueller was one of the industrial executives prosecuted for war crimes and crimes against humanity in the post–World War II Krupp Trial at Nuremberg.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e7e696948190bebc966535995e45 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2eb8312f4819084dc222e665fded3 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:20 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a501b9767c8190a3449503fa372c64 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 3:19 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a5042b2dec81909660d83b5d472392 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 3:29 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a504bef61c8190a83f8b2cb356be29 |
completed | March 2, 2026, 3:32 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.