Triple
T3497931
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Cape Spada |
E73895
|
entity |
| Predicate | primaryItalianCruiser |
P3345
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Giovanni dalle Bande Nere
Giovanni dalle Bande Nere was an Italian Giussano-class light cruiser of the Regia Marina that served in World War II, notably in Mediterranean naval operations before being sunk in 1942.
|
E362704
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Giovanni dalle Bande Nere | Statement: [Battle of Cape Spada, primaryItalianCruiser, Giovanni dalle Bande Nere]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giovanni dalle Bande Nere Context triple: [Battle of Cape Spada, primaryItalianCruiser, Giovanni dalle Bande Nere]
-
A.
Malatesta
Malatesta is an Italian surname most famously associated with Errico Malatesta, a prominent anarchist thinker and activist of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
-
B.
Giovanni Bonzano
Giovanni Bonzano was an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal and papal diplomat who served as Apostolic Delegate to the United States in the early 20th century.
-
C.
Antonio Vandone di Cortemilia
Antonio Vandone di Cortemilia was an Italian architect known for designing the Mogadishu Cathedral in Somalia during the colonial era.
-
D.
Bartolomeo d'Alviano
Bartolomeo d'Alviano was an Italian Renaissance condottiero and general renowned for his bold leadership in major battles of the Italian Wars, particularly in the service of Venice.
-
E.
Filippo Zappata
Filippo Zappata was an Italian aeronautical engineer best known for designing several important military and civil aircraft for the Cantieri Aeronautici e Navali Triestini (CANT) company before and during World War II.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Giovanni dalle Bande Nere Triple: [Battle of Cape Spada, primaryItalianCruiser, Giovanni dalle Bande Nere]
Generated description
Giovanni dalle Bande Nere was an Italian Giussano-class light cruiser of the Regia Marina that served in World War II, notably in Mediterranean naval operations before being sunk in 1942.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giovanni dalle Bande Nere Target entity description: Giovanni dalle Bande Nere was an Italian Giussano-class light cruiser of the Regia Marina that served in World War II, notably in Mediterranean naval operations before being sunk in 1942.
-
A.
Malatesta
Malatesta is an Italian surname most famously associated with Errico Malatesta, a prominent anarchist thinker and activist of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
-
B.
Giovanni Bonzano
Giovanni Bonzano was an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal and papal diplomat who served as Apostolic Delegate to the United States in the early 20th century.
-
C.
Antonio Vandone di Cortemilia
Antonio Vandone di Cortemilia was an Italian architect known for designing the Mogadishu Cathedral in Somalia during the colonial era.
-
D.
Bartolomeo d'Alviano
Bartolomeo d'Alviano was an Italian Renaissance condottiero and general renowned for his bold leadership in major battles of the Italian Wars, particularly in the service of Venice.
-
E.
Filippo Zappata
Filippo Zappata was an Italian aeronautical engineer best known for designing several important military and civil aircraft for the Cantieri Aeronautici e Navali Triestini (CANT) company before and during World War II.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85cdb6e48190a335d412b9194ed8 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adbbd299ec8190b76b165b2fd70537 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:11 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b373d011c0819088245afe03be3c44 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 2:17 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b3745c7304819085a47af79cd738c0 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 2:20 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b374f5999c8190ae48570a412dc6dc |
completed | March 13, 2026, 2:22 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:18 p.m.