Triple

T3497930
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Cape Spada E73895 entity
Predicate primaryItalianCruiser P3345 FINISHED
Object Bartolomeo Colleoni
Bartolomeo Colleoni was an Italian Giussano-class light cruiser of the Regia Marina that served in the early years of World War II before being sunk in the Mediterranean.
E362703 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bartolomeo Colleoni | Statement: [Battle of Cape Spada, primaryItalianCruiser, Bartolomeo Colleoni]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bartolomeo Colleoni
Context triple: [Battle of Cape Spada, primaryItalianCruiser, Bartolomeo Colleoni]
  • A. Giovanni Giustiniani
    Giovanni Giustiniani was a Genoese condottiero renowned for leading the defense of Constantinople’s land walls during the Ottoman siege of 1453.
  • B. Giovanni Bonzano
    Giovanni Bonzano was an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal and papal diplomat who served as Apostolic Delegate to the United States in the early 20th century.
  • C. Bartolomeo Manfredi
    Bartolomeo Manfredi was an Italian Baroque painter renowned for popularizing and adapting Caravaggio’s dramatic chiaroscuro style through his influential genre and religious scenes.
  • D. Bartolomeo d'Alviano
    Bartolomeo d'Alviano was an Italian Renaissance condottiero and general renowned for his bold leadership in major battles of the Italian Wars, particularly in the service of Venice.
  • E. Ambrogio Spinola
    Ambrogio Spinola was a prominent Genoese nobleman and Spanish general of the early 17th century, renowned for his military leadership during the Eighty Years' War.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bartolomeo Colleoni
Triple: [Battle of Cape Spada, primaryItalianCruiser, Bartolomeo Colleoni]
Generated description
Bartolomeo Colleoni was an Italian Giussano-class light cruiser of the Regia Marina that served in the early years of World War II before being sunk in the Mediterranean.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bartolomeo Colleoni
Target entity description: Bartolomeo Colleoni was an Italian Giussano-class light cruiser of the Regia Marina that served in the early years of World War II before being sunk in the Mediterranean.
  • A. Giovanni Giustiniani
    Giovanni Giustiniani was a Genoese condottiero renowned for leading the defense of Constantinople’s land walls during the Ottoman siege of 1453.
  • B. Giovanni Bonzano
    Giovanni Bonzano was an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal and papal diplomat who served as Apostolic Delegate to the United States in the early 20th century.
  • C. Bartolomeo Manfredi
    Bartolomeo Manfredi was an Italian Baroque painter renowned for popularizing and adapting Caravaggio’s dramatic chiaroscuro style through his influential genre and religious scenes.
  • D. Bartolomeo d'Alviano
    Bartolomeo d'Alviano was an Italian Renaissance condottiero and general renowned for his bold leadership in major battles of the Italian Wars, particularly in the service of Venice.
  • E. Ambrogio Spinola
    Ambrogio Spinola was a prominent Genoese nobleman and Spanish general of the early 17th century, renowned for his military leadership during the Eighty Years' War.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: primaryItalianCruiser
Context triple: [Battle of Cape Spada, primaryItalianCruiser, Bartolomeo Colleoni]
  • A. firstShip
    Indicates that the subject is the earliest or initial ship associated with, created by, or used in relation to the object.
  • B. shipClass
    Indicates the classification or type category to which a particular ship belongs.
  • C. notableShip chosen
    Indicates that there is a notable or significant ship associated with the subject entity.
  • D. mainShip
    Indicates that one entity serves as the primary or principal ship associated with another entity.
  • E. originalShipType
    Indicates the type or category of ship that an entity was originally classified or built as.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85cdb6e48190a335d412b9194ed8 completed March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adbbd299ec8190b76b165b2fd70537 completed March 8, 2026, 6:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b373d011c0819088245afe03be3c44 completed March 13, 2026, 2:17 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b3745c7304819085a47af79cd738c0 completed March 13, 2026, 2:20 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b374f5999c8190ae48570a412dc6dc completed March 13, 2026, 2:22 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69adae0b34908190b2bb5766a2231f7a completed March 8, 2026, 5:12 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:18 p.m.