Triple
T3497901
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Cape Spada |
E73895
|
entity |
| Predicate | commander |
P1061
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ferdinando Casardi
Ferdinando Casardi was an Italian naval officer who commanded Italian forces during World War II, notably in the Battle of Cape Spada.
|
E525371
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ferdinando Casardi | Statement: [Battle of Cape Spada, commander, Ferdinando Casardi]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ferdinando Casardi Context triple: [Battle of Cape Spada, commander, Ferdinando Casardi]
-
A.
Luigi Cagni
Luigi Cagni is an Italian football manager and former defender best known for coaching several Serie A and Serie B clubs, including successful spells with teams like Piacenza and Empoli.
-
B.
Cesare Maria De Vecchi
Cesare Maria De Vecchi was an Italian Fascist politician, squadrist leader, and one of the key organizers of the March on Rome who later served as a prominent official in Mussolini’s regime.
-
C.
Carlo Cafiero
Carlo Cafiero was a 19th-century Italian anarchist, revolutionary, and close associate of figures like Mikhail Bakunin, known for his role in the Italian anarchist movement and the First International.
-
D.
Francesco Giorgi
Francesco Giorgi was a 16th-century Venetian Franciscan friar, philosopher, and mystic known for integrating Christian theology with Kabbalistic and Neoplatonic thought in his influential work "De harmonia mundi."
-
E.
Enrico Boselli
Enrico Boselli is an Italian politician and social democrat best known for leading post-socialist parties and serving as a prominent figure on Italy’s center-left.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ferdinando Casardi Triple: [Battle of Cape Spada, commander, Ferdinando Casardi]
Generated description
Ferdinando Casardi was an Italian naval officer who commanded Italian forces during World War II, notably in the Battle of Cape Spada.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ferdinando Casardi Target entity description: Ferdinando Casardi was an Italian naval officer who commanded Italian forces during World War II, notably in the Battle of Cape Spada.
-
A.
Luigi Cagni
Luigi Cagni is an Italian football manager and former defender best known for coaching several Serie A and Serie B clubs, including successful spells with teams like Piacenza and Empoli.
-
B.
Cesare Maria De Vecchi
Cesare Maria De Vecchi was an Italian Fascist politician, squadrist leader, and one of the key organizers of the March on Rome who later served as a prominent official in Mussolini’s regime.
-
C.
Carlo Cafiero
Carlo Cafiero was a 19th-century Italian anarchist, revolutionary, and close associate of figures like Mikhail Bakunin, known for his role in the Italian anarchist movement and the First International.
-
D.
Francesco Giorgi
Francesco Giorgi was a 16th-century Venetian Franciscan friar, philosopher, and mystic known for integrating Christian theology with Kabbalistic and Neoplatonic thought in his influential work "De harmonia mundi."
-
E.
Enrico Boselli
Enrico Boselli is an Italian politician and social democrat best known for leading post-socialist parties and serving as a prominent figure on Italy’s center-left.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85cdb6e48190a335d412b9194ed8 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adbbd299ec8190b76b165b2fd70537 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:11 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf8bb93044819094d61035355c08f0 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 6:27 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bf8c2278088190891dace4d0d4d360 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 6:28 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bf8c883c3081909bfc56ea125fc9fc |
completed | March 22, 2026, 6:30 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:18 p.m.