Triple
T3481247
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sovereign of the Papal States |
E73493
|
entity |
| Predicate | officeHolder |
P537
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Pope Stephen II |
E207579
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Stephen II | Statement: [Sovereign of the Papal States, officeHolder, Pope Stephen II]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Stephen II Context triple: [Sovereign of the Papal States, officeHolder, Pope Stephen II]
-
A.
Pope Stephen II
chosen
Pope Stephen II was an 8th-century pope best known for forging a crucial alliance with the Frankish king Pepin the Short, which reshaped the political landscape of Western Europe and strengthened the temporal power of the papacy.
-
B.
Pope Hadrian I
Pope Hadrian I was an 8th-century Bishop of Rome known for his long pontificate, his support of the restoration of the veneration of icons, and his close alliance with Charlemagne against the Lombards.
-
C.
Pope Hadrian II
Pope Hadrian II was the head of the Catholic Church from 867 to 872, known for his involvement in complex church politics and conflicts with the Byzantine Church during the 9th century.
-
D.
Pope Leo III
Pope Leo III was the early medieval pope who famously crowned Charlemagne as Emperor of the Romans in 800, helping to revive the Western Roman imperial title and shape the Holy Roman Empire.
-
E.
Pope Agatho
Pope Agatho was a 7th-century Bishop of Rome known for his role in resolving the Monothelite controversy and strengthening papal authority through his involvement in the Third Council of Constantinople.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85b3c9b08190857cae74c7f36da9 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adbb75850c8190ad02cf2bde8be8a7 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:09 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b402cf675c81909e8625bfc0becc91 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:27 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:17 p.m.