Triple
T3480727
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Duke of Piacenza |
E73483
|
entity |
| Predicate | firstHolderTitle |
P12405
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Pier Luigi Farnese, Duke of Parma and Piacenza |
E358885
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pier Luigi Farnese, Duke of Parma and Piacenza | Statement: [Duke of Piacenza, firstHolderTitle, Pier Luigi Farnese, Duke of Parma and Piacenza]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pier Luigi Farnese, Duke of Parma and Piacenza Context triple: [Duke of Piacenza, firstHolderTitle, Pier Luigi Farnese, Duke of Parma and Piacenza]
-
A.
Pier Luigi Farnese
chosen
Pier Luigi Farnese was a 16th-century Italian nobleman of the powerful Farnese family who became the inaugural duke of Parma and Piacenza under papal investiture.
-
B.
Ranuccio Farnese
Ranuccio Farnese was a prominent 16th-century Italian nobleman of the influential Farnese family, instrumental in establishing the dynasty’s power that later ruled Parma and Piacenza.
-
C.
Alessandro Farnese (cardinal)
Alessandro Farnese was a powerful 16th-century Italian cardinal and patron of the arts, known for his immense wealth, political influence in the Papal States, and major architectural commissions in Rome.
-
D.
Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma
Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma, was an Italian nobleman of the Farnese family who ruled Parma and Piacenza at the turn of the 17th century, consolidating ducal authority and patronizing the arts.
-
E.
Camillo Borghese
Camillo Borghese was an Italian nobleman and Prince of Sulmona and Rossano, best known as the second husband of Pauline Bonaparte, sister of Napoleon Bonaparte.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85b3c9b08190857cae74c7f36da9 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adbb75850c8190ad02cf2bde8be8a7 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:09 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b511ff137c8190bf9ca22dd71bd205 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 7:45 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:17 p.m.