Triple
T3444289
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Duchy of Parma |
E72637
|
entity |
| Predicate | ruledBy |
P3022
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Bourbon-Parma dynasty |
E75738
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bourbon-Parma dynasty | Statement: [Duchy of Parma, ruledBy, Bourbon-Parma dynasty]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bourbon-Parma dynasty Context triple: [Duchy of Parma, ruledBy, Bourbon-Parma dynasty]
-
A.
House of Bourbon-Parma
chosen
The House of Bourbon-Parma is a cadet branch of the Spanish Bourbons that ruled the Duchy of Parma and continues as a European royal dynasty with historical ties to Italy, Spain, and Luxembourg.
-
B.
House of Bourbon
The House of Bourbon is a prominent European royal dynasty of French origin that has ruled over several kingdoms, including France and Spain, and played a central role in continental politics from the late Middle Ages onward.
-
C.
Waldeck-Pyrmont dynasty
The Waldeck-Pyrmont dynasty was a German princely house that ruled the small states of Waldeck and later Waldeck-Pyrmont within the Holy Roman Empire and the German Confederation.
-
D.
House of Savoy
The House of Savoy is a historic European royal dynasty that ruled territories including Savoy, Piedmont, Sardinia, and ultimately unified Italy under its monarchy in the 19th century.
-
E.
House of Bourbon-Anjou
The House of Bourbon-Anjou is a modern branch of the French royal Bourbon line that has provided claimants to the thrones of Spain and other European realms.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85b05c848190b7a28ceec2bd7b74 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adba2b93dc819094e9cca1a5d9540a |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:04 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b367fa3bc48190a3ed0bb8a5d8e8b2 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 1:27 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:16 p.m.