Triple

T3442305
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ludian language E72592 entity
Predicate spokenBy P2181 FINISHED
Object Ludic people
Ludic people are a small Finnic ethnic group of northwestern Russia, closely related to Karelians and known for speaking the Ludian language.
 E357081 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludic people | Statement: [Ludian language, spokenBy, Ludic people]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ludic people
Context triple: [Ludian language, spokenBy, Ludic people]
  • A. Ludes
    Ludes is a wine-producing village in France’s Champagne region, known for its vineyards on the Montagne de Reims.
  • B. Happy People
    "Happy People" is an upbeat R&B song by R. Kelly known for its feel-good, dance-oriented vibe and popularity at parties and celebrations.
  • C. The Fun of It
    The Fun of It is a 1932 memoir by pioneering aviator Amelia Earhart, recounting her experiences in early aviation and encouraging women to pursue flying.
  • D. Ignudi
    The Ignudi are the idealized, muscular nude youths painted by Michelangelo on the Sistine Chapel ceiling, celebrated as masterpieces of High Renaissance anatomy and beauty.
  • E. Come out and play
    "Come out and play" is the official motto that encapsulated the welcoming and celebratory spirit of the 2010 Commonwealth Games held in Delhi, India.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ludic people
Triple: [Ludian language, spokenBy, Ludic people]
Generated description
Ludic people are a small Finnic ethnic group of northwestern Russia, closely related to Karelians and known for speaking the Ludian language.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ludic people
Target entity description: Ludic people are a small Finnic ethnic group of northwestern Russia, closely related to Karelians and known for speaking the Ludian language.
  • A. Ludes
    Ludes is a wine-producing village in France’s Champagne region, known for its vineyards on the Montagne de Reims.
  • B. Happy People
    "Happy People" is an upbeat R&B song by R. Kelly known for its feel-good, dance-oriented vibe and popularity at parties and celebrations.
  • C. The Fun of It
    The Fun of It is a 1932 memoir by pioneering aviator Amelia Earhart, recounting her experiences in early aviation and encouraging women to pursue flying.
  • D. Ignudi
    The Ignudi are the idealized, muscular nude youths painted by Michelangelo on the Sistine Chapel ceiling, celebrated as masterpieces of High Renaissance anatomy and beauty.
  • E. Come out and play
    "Come out and play" is the official motto that encapsulated the welcoming and celebratory spirit of the 2010 Commonwealth Games held in Delhi, India.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85b05c848190b7a28ceec2bd7b74 completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adba28ec448190a6a07c5f16235fe3 completed March 8, 2026, 6:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b35486f7a08190885e98bb89e74f15 completed March 13, 2026, 12:04 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b35547a9a881909d754625806cff2a completed March 13, 2026, 12:07 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b355efa89c8190bf9b2eb3c41257b3 completed March 13, 2026, 12:10 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:16 p.m.