Triple
T3439981
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Umayyad conquest of Hispania |
E72540
|
entity |
| Predicate | notablePlaceCaptured |
P8411
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Toledo |
E12295
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Toledo | Statement: [Umayyad conquest of Hispania, notablePlaceCaptured, Toledo]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Toledo Context triple: [Umayyad conquest of Hispania, notablePlaceCaptured, Toledo]
-
A.
Toledo
Toledo is a major city in northwestern Ohio, known as an industrial and transportation hub on the western end of Lake Erie.
-
B.
Toledo
chosen
Toledo is a historic Spanish city renowned for its medieval architecture, cultural heritage, and role as a major political and religious center in Spain’s history.
-
C.
Toledo City
Toledo City is a coastal component city on the western side of Cebu Island in the Philippines, known for its mining industry and port facilities.
-
D.
Columbus
Columbus is a major city in western Georgia located on the Chattahoochee River, known for its military base Fort Moore (formerly Fort Benning) and its role as a regional economic and cultural center.
-
E.
Havana, Ohio
Havana, Ohio is a small unincorporated community located in Huron County in north-central Ohio.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: notablePlaceCaptured Context triple: [Umayyad conquest of Hispania, notablePlaceCaptured, Toledo]
-
A.
capturedPlace
chosen
Indicates that an agent took control of or seized a specific place, typically through force or strategic action.
-
B.
oftenPhotographedAt
Indicates that an entity is frequently the subject of photographs taken at a particular location or during a specific event.
-
C.
notablePlace
Indicates that a place is especially significant, famous, or noteworthy in relation to the subject.
-
D.
notableFilmingLocation
Indicates that a place served as a significant or well-known location where a film or television production was shot.
-
E.
notableLocation
Indicates that a location is especially significant, prominent, or noteworthy in relation to the subject.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85af50288190a854b76653deee6f |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adb9f833e88190b5e813f115621a5f |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6:03 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b432ebe354819097a4ddce7355b8db |
completed | March 13, 2026, 3:53 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69adae00ad588190bef24373b58a2e1a |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:12 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:16 p.m.