Triple
T3421916
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Parma Cathedral |
E72132
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Diocese of Parma
The Diocese of Parma is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in northern Italy centered in the city of Parma and overseen by a bishop.
|
E356808
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Diocese of Parma | Statement: [Parma Cathedral, partOf, Diocese of Parma]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Diocese of Parma Context triple: [Parma Cathedral, partOf, Diocese of Parma]
-
A.
Diocese of Pavia
The Diocese of Pavia is a historic Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in northern Italy centered on the city of Pavia, known for its ancient Christian heritage and notable bishops such as Saint Epiphanius.
-
B.
Diocese of Italia
The Diocese of Italia was a late Roman administrative district that encompassed the Italian peninsula and surrounding regions under the Tetrarchic and later imperial reforms.
-
C.
Diocese of Verona
The Diocese of Verona is a historic Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in northern Italy centered on the city of Verona.
-
D.
Diocese of Trento
The Diocese of Trento is a historic Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in northern Italy, centered in the city of Trento and notable for its role in the Counter-Reformation era.
-
E.
Diocese of Perugia
The Diocese of Perugia is a historic Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in central Italy, notable as the see once led by Gioacchino Pecci before he became Pope Leo XIII.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Diocese of Parma Triple: [Parma Cathedral, partOf, Diocese of Parma]
Generated description
The Diocese of Parma is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in northern Italy centered in the city of Parma and overseen by a bishop.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Diocese of Parma Target entity description: The Diocese of Parma is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in northern Italy centered in the city of Parma and overseen by a bishop.
-
A.
Diocese of Pavia
The Diocese of Pavia is a historic Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in northern Italy centered on the city of Pavia, known for its ancient Christian heritage and notable bishops such as Saint Epiphanius.
-
B.
Diocese of Italia
The Diocese of Italia was a late Roman administrative district that encompassed the Italian peninsula and surrounding regions under the Tetrarchic and later imperial reforms.
-
C.
Diocese of Verona
The Diocese of Verona is a historic Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in northern Italy centered on the city of Verona.
-
D.
Diocese of Trento
The Diocese of Trento is a historic Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in northern Italy, centered in the city of Trento and notable for its role in the Counter-Reformation era.
-
E.
Diocese of Perugia
The Diocese of Perugia is a historic Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in central Italy, notable as the see once led by Gioacchino Pecci before he became Pope Leo XIII.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85ad38e48190b7660c5118a35289 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adb950f65481908c4aad15516e7a7c |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b35472881c8190baf90b91daa924ec |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:04 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b35585fbd08190966c1263c165daa9 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:08 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b3566da174819086160cd254e0a443 |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:12 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:15 p.m.