Triple
T3414159
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | ACM SIGPLAN Programming Languages Achievement Award |
E71967
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableRecipient |
P108
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Luca Cardelli |
E234748
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Luca Cardelli | Statement: [ACM SIGPLAN Programming Languages Achievement Award, notableRecipient, Luca Cardelli]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luca Cardelli Context triple: [ACM SIGPLAN Programming Languages Achievement Award, notableRecipient, Luca Cardelli]
-
A.
Luca Cardelli
chosen
Luca Cardelli is an Italian computer scientist known for his influential work in type theory, programming language design, and the development of the Modula-3 and Polyphonic C# languages.
-
B.
Gordon Plotkin
Gordon Plotkin is a British computer scientist renowned for his foundational contributions to programming language semantics and domain theory.
-
C.
Gerard J. Holzmann
Gerard J. Holzmann is a computer scientist best known for creating the SPIN model checker and for his influential work in formal verification and software reliability.
-
D.
Peter Naur
Peter Naur was a Danish computer scientist and Turing Award laureate best known for his pioneering contributions to programming language design and the development of ALGOL 60.
-
E.
Robin Milner
Robin Milner was a pioneering British computer scientist known for his foundational work in programming language theory, type systems, and process calculi, including the development of ML and the π-calculus.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85ac312481909e7027ced1456a9f |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adb927e8d081908a5ab283da93beb2 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 6 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b34be16dd48190a51f4e13a6a13a4f |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:27 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:15 p.m.