Triple
T3411364
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | ICOCA |
E71900
|
entity |
| Predicate | abbreviationOf |
P590
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
IC Operating Card
IC Operating Card is a rechargeable contactless smart card system used for fare payment on public transportation and electronic purchases in parts of Japan.
|
E355485
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IC Operating Card | Statement: [ICOCA, abbreviationOf, IC Operating Card]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IC Operating Card Context triple: [ICOCA, abbreviationOf, IC Operating Card]
-
A.
OPUS card
The OPUS card is a reusable, contactless smart card used for public transit fare payment across the greater Montreal area and other regions in Quebec.
-
B.
PCIC
PCIC is the commonly used abbreviation for the IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Technical Conference, a major annual forum focused on electrical and electronic applications in the petroleum and chemical industries.
-
C.
Connect Card
Connect Card is a regional smart transit fare card system used for contactless payment across public transportation services in the Sacramento area.
-
D.
IC
IC is a common abbreviation for Iowa City, a university-centered community best known as the home of the University of Iowa and its renowned Writers' Workshop.
-
E.
IC Bus
IC Bus is an American manufacturer of school and commercial buses, known for producing yellow school buses commonly used across North America.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: IC Operating Card Triple: [ICOCA, abbreviationOf, IC Operating Card]
Generated description
IC Operating Card is a rechargeable contactless smart card system used for fare payment on public transportation and electronic purchases in parts of Japan.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IC Operating Card Target entity description: IC Operating Card is a rechargeable contactless smart card system used for fare payment on public transportation and electronic purchases in parts of Japan.
-
A.
OPUS card
The OPUS card is a reusable, contactless smart card used for public transit fare payment across the greater Montreal area and other regions in Quebec.
-
B.
PCIC
PCIC is the commonly used abbreviation for the IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Technical Conference, a major annual forum focused on electrical and electronic applications in the petroleum and chemical industries.
-
C.
Connect Card
Connect Card is a regional smart transit fare card system used for contactless payment across public transportation services in the Sacramento area.
-
D.
IC
IC is a common abbreviation for Iowa City, a university-centered community best known as the home of the University of Iowa and its renowned Writers' Workshop.
-
E.
IC Bus
IC Bus is an American manufacturer of school and commercial buses, known for producing yellow school buses commonly used across North America.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85ac312481909e7027ced1456a9f |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adb90a76288190b92ef3b26638cd47 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b34bdf81e48190abac8ea645e929ce |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:27 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b34e4972008190af3b84f26b4a3629 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:37 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b34fc6c3f88190ba1a08243232df05 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:44 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:15 p.m.