Triple

T3409312
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Italica E71850 entity
Predicate regionInRomanTimes P11434 FINISHED
Object Hispania Ulterior
Hispania Ulterior was a large Roman province in the Iberian Peninsula that encompassed much of southern and western Spain before later administrative divisions.
E355371 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hispania Ulterior | Statement: [Italica, regionInRomanTimes, Hispania Ulterior]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hispania Ulterior
Context triple: [Italica, regionInRomanTimes, Hispania Ulterior]
  • A. Ad Nationes
    Ad Nationes is an early Christian apologetic work by Tertullian that defends Christianity against pagan accusations and misconceptions in the Roman Empire.
  • B. Estamento de Próceres
    Estamento de Próceres was a 19th-century Spanish upper legislative chamber of notable and aristocratic figures that functioned as a precursor to the modern Senate of Spain.
  • C. Non plus ultra
    Non plus ultra is a Latin phrase meaning "nothing further beyond," historically associated with the limits of the known world and later adopted as a proud emblem of surpassing boundaries.
  • D. Pro Rege
    Pro Rege is a multi-volume theological work by Dutch theologian and statesman Abraham Kuyper that explores the kingship of Christ over every sphere of life.
  • E. Romola
    Romola is a historical novel by George Eliot set in 15th-century Florence, exploring political upheaval, moral conflict, and personal transformation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hispania Ulterior
Triple: [Italica, regionInRomanTimes, Hispania Ulterior]
Generated description
Hispania Ulterior was a large Roman province in the Iberian Peninsula that encompassed much of southern and western Spain before later administrative divisions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hispania Ulterior
Target entity description: Hispania Ulterior was a large Roman province in the Iberian Peninsula that encompassed much of southern and western Spain before later administrative divisions.
  • A. Ad Nationes
    Ad Nationes is an early Christian apologetic work by Tertullian that defends Christianity against pagan accusations and misconceptions in the Roman Empire.
  • B. Estamento de Próceres
    Estamento de Próceres was a 19th-century Spanish upper legislative chamber of notable and aristocratic figures that functioned as a precursor to the modern Senate of Spain.
  • C. Non plus ultra
    Non plus ultra is a Latin phrase meaning "nothing further beyond," historically associated with the limits of the known world and later adopted as a proud emblem of surpassing boundaries.
  • D. Pro Rege
    Pro Rege is a multi-volume theological work by Dutch theologian and statesman Abraham Kuyper that explores the kingship of Christ over every sphere of life.
  • E. Romola
    Romola is a historical novel by George Eliot set in 15th-century Florence, exploring political upheaval, moral conflict, and personal transformation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: regionInRomanTimes
Context triple: [Italica, regionInRomanTimes, Hispania Ulterior]
  • A. countryDuringAntiquity
    Indicates that an entity functioned as a country or political territory specifically during the historical period of antiquity.
  • B. countryDuringByzantinePeriod
    Indicates that a modern or historical country existed within, or is contextually associated with, the geographic or political realm of the Byzantine Empire during the Byzantine period.
  • C. historicalRegion
    Indicates that an entity is or was a geographically defined area recognized for its significance during a particular historical period.
  • D. cityDuringImperialPeriod
    Indicates that a location functioned as a city during a specified imperial or empire-dominated historical period.
  • E. governedInAntiquityBy chosen
    Indicates that one entity exercised political rule or authority over another entity during ancient or classical historical periods.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85ac312481909e7027ced1456a9f completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adb90754788190ab85e2bec020f99e completed March 8, 2026, 5:59 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b34bdd99248190823875cae2531609 completed March 12, 2026, 11:27 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b34e486c3c81908e73c5b75baf119c completed March 12, 2026, 11:37 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b34fc420b08190baee678721b1b32c completed March 12, 2026, 11:44 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69adadfa73ac8190a163f93e88d217f8 completed March 8, 2026, 5:12 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:15 p.m.