Triple
T33588671
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Faddeev–Popov ghosts |
E860357
|
entity |
| Predicate | roleInGaugeTheories |
P154409
|
FINISHED |
| Object | cancel unphysical gauge degrees of freedom |
—
|
LITERAL FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: cancel unphysical gauge degrees of freedom | Statement: [Faddeev–Popov ghosts, roleInGaugeTheories, cancel unphysical gauge degrees of freedom]
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: roleInGaugeTheories Context triple: [Faddeev–Popov ghosts, roleInGaugeTheories, cancel unphysical gauge degrees of freedom]
-
A.
gaugeTheoryFeature
chosen
Indicates a property, structure, or characteristic that specifically pertains to a gauge theory within a physical or mathematical framework.
-
B.
roleInQuantumGravity
Indicates that an entity has a specific function, status, or contribution within the theoretical framework or research program of quantum gravity.
-
C.
gaugeCoupling
Indicates the strength of interaction between fields or particles as defined by a specific gauge symmetry in a physical theory.
-
D.
gaugeInvarianceRequires
Indicates that maintaining gauge invariance necessitates or imposes a specific condition, structure, or constraint on another quantity or element in the theory.
-
E.
containsNonAbelianGaugeBosons
Indicates that the entity includes gauge bosons associated with a non-Abelian (non-commutative) gauge symmetry group.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69f3497e70e48190951c94d072879bec |
completed | April 30, 2026, 12:22 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_6a008d6085508190a71c52cd028a6297 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:51 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_6a008ced31448190b8fc60bf87b40647 |
completed | May 10, 2026, 1:49 p.m. |
Created at: May 1, 2026, 1:40 a.m.