Triple
T3357010
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Makhuwa |
E70628
|
entity |
| Predicate | isSpokenAsL1By |
P17843
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Makhuwa people |
E389272
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Makhuwa people | Statement: [Makhuwa, isSpokenAsL1By, Makhuwa people]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Makhuwa people Context triple: [Makhuwa, isSpokenAsL1By, Makhuwa people]
-
A.
Makhuwa people
chosen
The Makhuwa people are a Bantu ethnic group primarily inhabiting northern Mozambique, known for their distinct language, matrilineal social structures, and agricultural traditions.
-
B.
Kalanga people
The Kalanga people are a Bantu-speaking ethnic group primarily found in southwestern Zimbabwe and northeastern Botswana, known for their rich oral traditions, agriculture, and distinctive cultural practices.
-
C.
Thembu people
The Thembu people are a Xhosa-speaking ethnic group from South Africa’s Eastern Cape region, historically ruled by a royal lineage that includes figures such as Nelson Mandela.
-
D.
Nguni people
The Nguni people are a group of closely related Bantu-speaking ethnic communities of Southern Africa, including the Zulu, Xhosa, Swazi, and Ndebele, known for their rich cultural traditions and historical kingdoms.
-
E.
Ndebele people
The Ndebele people are a Southern African ethnic group known for their Nguni language, distinctive geometric house painting, beadwork, and rich cultural traditions.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: isSpokenAsL1By Context triple: [Makhuwa, isSpokenAsL1By, Makhuwa people]
-
A.
isSpokenAs
chosen
Indicates that one entity is used as the spoken or verbal form of another entity (e.g., a word, name, or phrase).
-
B.
isWidelySpokenIn
Indicates that a language is spoken by a large portion of the population across many regions or communities within a specified area.
-
C.
isLinguaFrancaOf
Indicates that a language serves as a common medium of communication between speakers of different native languages within a particular region, community, or context.
-
D.
isLanguageOf
Indicates that a particular language is used as the official or primary language associated with a given entity (such as a person, document, or region).
-
E.
isScheduledLanguageOf
Indicates that a particular language is officially planned or designated to be used for a specific event, program, or context.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85a660c48190998489309a3b4869 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adb244435c81908e35d2aa36ec4f46 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:30 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b503d6cd9c81908acb288091503ec1 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 6:44 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69ada42fbe7c8190b9f185b5ab985f17 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:30 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:13 p.m.