Triple

T3344492
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pliny the Younger E70337 entity
Predicate givenName P17 FINISHED
Object Gaius
Gaius is the praenomen (personal name) of the Roman lawyer, author, and magistrate known as Pliny the Younger.
 E359703 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gaius | Statement: [Pliny the Younger, givenName, Gaius]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Gaius
Context triple: [Pliny the Younger, givenName, Gaius]
  • A. Gaius
    Gaius was a prominent 2nd-century Roman jurist whose legal writings, especially his Institutes, significantly shaped later Roman and European legal traditions.
  • B. Gaius
    Gaius is an early Christian believer and church member addressed personally and commended by the Apostle John in the New Testament.
  • C. Gnaeus Domitius Ahenobarbus
    Gnaeus Domitius Ahenobarbus was a Roman senator and aristocrat of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, best known as the biological father of the emperor Nero.
  • D. Gnaeus
    Gnaeus is the praenomen (given name) of the prominent Roman general and statesman Pompey the Great.
  • E. Lucius
    Lucius was the birth name of the Roman emperor Nero, who ruled from 54 to 68 CE and is infamous for his tyrannical reign.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gaius
Triple: [Pliny the Younger, givenName, Gaius]
Generated description
Gaius is the praenomen (personal name) of the Roman lawyer, author, and magistrate known as Pliny the Younger.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Gaius
Target entity description: Gaius is the praenomen (personal name) of the Roman lawyer, author, and magistrate known as Pliny the Younger.
  • A. Gaius
    Gaius was a prominent 2nd-century Roman jurist whose legal writings, especially his Institutes, significantly shaped later Roman and European legal traditions.
  • B. Gaius
    Gaius is an early Christian believer and church member addressed personally and commended by the Apostle John in the New Testament.
  • C. Gnaeus Domitius Ahenobarbus
    Gnaeus Domitius Ahenobarbus was a Roman senator and aristocrat of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, best known as the biological father of the emperor Nero.
  • D. Gnaeus
    Gnaeus is the praenomen (given name) of the prominent Roman general and statesman Pompey the Great.
  • E. Lucius
    Lucius was the birth name of the Roman emperor Nero, who ruled from 54 to 68 CE and is infamous for his tyrannical reign.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85a405e48190b6e68de7cf9f319e completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adb1f23008819084ea68b8431c50ab completed March 8, 2026, 5:29 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b360a07dec819094b0645d0e2a91da completed March 13, 2026, 12:56 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b3615cf80481908ff305f995d0b176 completed March 13, 2026, 12:59 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b362451b848190a2fe80a17ab8f9c3 completed March 13, 2026, 1:03 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:12 p.m.