Triple

T3344414
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Dacian Wars E70335 entity
Predicate notableBattle P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Tapae
The Battle of Tapae was a key engagement between Roman forces under Emperor Domitian and later Trajan and the Dacians, fought near the Iron Gates of Transylvania and remembered as a crucial step in Rome’s eventual conquest of Dacia.
E350900 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Tapae | Statement: [Dacian Wars, notableBattle, Battle of Tapae]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Tapae
Context triple: [Dacian Wars, notableBattle, Battle of Tapae]
  • A. Battle of Ap Bac
    The Battle of Ap Bac was a pivotal 1963 Vietnam War clash in the Mekong Delta where outnumbered Viet Cong forces successfully resisted South Vietnamese and U.S.-advised troops, exposing major weaknesses in American-backed military strategy.
  • B. Battle of Cao Bằng
    The Battle of Cao Bằng was a key 1979 clash between Chinese and Vietnamese forces in northern Vietnam that played a significant role in the course of the Sino-Vietnamese War.
  • C. Battle of Lạng Sơn
    The Battle of Lạng Sơn was a key 1979 clash between Chinese and Vietnamese forces in northern Vietnam that played a decisive role in the course and outcome of the Sino-Vietnamese War.
  • D. Battle of Kontum
    The Battle of Kontum was a major 1972 Vietnam War engagement in the Central Highlands where South Vietnamese and U.S. forces successfully halted a large North Vietnamese offensive.
  • E. Battle of Lashio
    The Battle of Lashio was a World War II clash in Burma in 1942, where Japanese forces captured the key town of Lashio, severing the Burma Road supply line to China.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Tapae
Triple: [Dacian Wars, notableBattle, Battle of Tapae]
Generated description
The Battle of Tapae was a key engagement between Roman forces under Emperor Domitian and later Trajan and the Dacians, fought near the Iron Gates of Transylvania and remembered as a crucial step in Rome’s eventual conquest of Dacia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Tapae
Target entity description: The Battle of Tapae was a key engagement between Roman forces under Emperor Domitian and later Trajan and the Dacians, fought near the Iron Gates of Transylvania and remembered as a crucial step in Rome’s eventual conquest of Dacia.
  • A. Battle of Ap Bac
    The Battle of Ap Bac was a pivotal 1963 Vietnam War clash in the Mekong Delta where outnumbered Viet Cong forces successfully resisted South Vietnamese and U.S.-advised troops, exposing major weaknesses in American-backed military strategy.
  • B. Battle of Cao Bằng
    The Battle of Cao Bằng was a key 1979 clash between Chinese and Vietnamese forces in northern Vietnam that played a significant role in the course of the Sino-Vietnamese War.
  • C. Battle of Lạng Sơn
    The Battle of Lạng Sơn was a key 1979 clash between Chinese and Vietnamese forces in northern Vietnam that played a decisive role in the course and outcome of the Sino-Vietnamese War.
  • D. Battle of Kontum
    The Battle of Kontum was a major 1972 Vietnam War engagement in the Central Highlands where South Vietnamese and U.S. forces successfully halted a large North Vietnamese offensive.
  • E. Battle of Lashio
    The Battle of Lashio was a World War II clash in Burma in 1942, where Japanese forces captured the key town of Lashio, severing the Burma Road supply line to China.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85a405e48190b6e68de7cf9f319e completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adb1f23008819084ea68b8431c50ab completed March 8, 2026, 5:29 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b3251d49d08190b74483b69024acff completed March 12, 2026, 8:42 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b326a29cbc8190a5ae5fd5851ed0c7 completed March 12, 2026, 8:48 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b3270962648190925b04e44542c9c9 completed March 12, 2026, 8:50 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:12 p.m.