Triple

T3329780
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Valentinian III E70005 entity
Predicate sibling P363 FINISHED
Object John (son of Constantius III and Galla Placidia)
John was a late Roman imperial prince, the son of Emperor Constantius III and Empress Galla Placidia, and thus a member of the Theodosian dynasty.
E347860 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John (son of Constantius III and Galla Placidia) | Statement: [Valentinian III, sibling, John (son of Constantius III and Galla Placidia)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John (son of Constantius III and Galla Placidia)
Context triple: [Valentinian III, sibling, John (son of Constantius III and Galla Placidia)]
  • A. Flavius Julius Crispus
    Flavius Julius Crispus was a 4th-century Roman Caesar and eldest son of Emperor Constantine the Great, noted for his military successes before his mysterious execution.
  • B. Arcadius
    Arcadius was a late 4th- and early 5th-century Roman emperor who ruled the Eastern Roman Empire and was the elder son of Theodosius I.
  • C. Julian March
    Julian March is a historically contested border region in northeastern Italy and parts of present-day Slovenia and Croatia, known for its mixed ethnic population and disputes between Italy and Yugoslavia in the 20th century.
  • D. Severus II
    Severus II was a Roman emperor of the early 4th century who ruled as a Western Augustus during the Tetrarchy before being overthrown in the civil wars that followed Diocletian’s abdication.
  • E. Olybrius
    Olybrius was a short-lived 5th-century Western Roman emperor whose brief reign in 472 occurred during the empire’s final period of political fragmentation and decline.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John (son of Constantius III and Galla Placidia)
Triple: [Valentinian III, sibling, John (son of Constantius III and Galla Placidia)]
Generated description
John was a late Roman imperial prince, the son of Emperor Constantius III and Empress Galla Placidia, and thus a member of the Theodosian dynasty.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John (son of Constantius III and Galla Placidia)
Target entity description: John was a late Roman imperial prince, the son of Emperor Constantius III and Empress Galla Placidia, and thus a member of the Theodosian dynasty.
  • A. Flavius Julius Crispus
    Flavius Julius Crispus was a 4th-century Roman Caesar and eldest son of Emperor Constantine the Great, noted for his military successes before his mysterious execution.
  • B. Arcadius
    Arcadius was a late 4th- and early 5th-century Roman emperor who ruled the Eastern Roman Empire and was the elder son of Theodosius I.
  • C. Julian March
    Julian March is a historically contested border region in northeastern Italy and parts of present-day Slovenia and Croatia, known for its mixed ethnic population and disputes between Italy and Yugoslavia in the 20th century.
  • D. Severus II
    Severus II was a Roman emperor of the early 4th century who ruled as a Western Augustus during the Tetrarchy before being overthrown in the civil wars that followed Diocletian’s abdication.
  • E. Olybrius
    Olybrius was a short-lived 5th-century Western Roman emperor whose brief reign in 472 occurred during the empire’s final period of political fragmentation and decline.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad85a24f208190bcf83131bfed3521 completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adb171ee0881908642504ab0ac8329 completed March 8, 2026, 5:27 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b31a810e2c8190bfc206bdeb1ac5b8 completed March 12, 2026, 7:56 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b31c37f3a08190823c32e8f933ce82 completed March 12, 2026, 8:04 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b31caa4e188190b4dfd613fdaebdb6 completed March 12, 2026, 8:06 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:12 p.m.