Triple
T3329769
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Valentinian III |
E70005
|
entity |
| Predicate | givenName |
P17
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Valentinian
Valentinian was a late Western Roman emperor who ruled from 425 to 455 AD during the empire’s final decline.
|
E347859
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Valentinian | Statement: [Valentinian III, givenName, Valentinian]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Valentinian Context triple: [Valentinian III, givenName, Valentinian]
-
A.
Valentinian I
Valentinian I was a 4th-century Roman emperor (reigned 364–375 AD) known for strengthening the empire’s frontiers and defending the Western Roman Empire against Germanic invasions.
-
B.
Valentinianic dynasty
The Valentinianic dynasty was a late Roman imperial family that ruled parts of the Roman Empire in the 4th century AD, beginning with Emperor Valentinian I and including his successors in both the Western and Eastern Empires.
-
C.
Flavius
Flavius is a common Roman praenomen and family name frequently borne by late Roman emperors and officials, including Romulus Augustulus.
-
D.
Flavius Valens
Flavius Valens was a 4th-century Roman emperor who ruled the Eastern Roman Empire and was killed at the Battle of Adrianople in 378 AD.
-
E.
Eugenius
Eugenius was a late 4th-century usurper of the Western Roman Empire who was defeated and killed by Emperor Theodosius I at the Battle of the Frigidus.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Valentinian Triple: [Valentinian III, givenName, Valentinian]
Generated description
Valentinian was a late Western Roman emperor who ruled from 425 to 455 AD during the empire’s final decline.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Valentinian Target entity description: Valentinian was a late Western Roman emperor who ruled from 425 to 455 AD during the empire’s final decline.
-
A.
Valentinian I
Valentinian I was a 4th-century Roman emperor (reigned 364–375 AD) known for strengthening the empire’s frontiers and defending the Western Roman Empire against Germanic invasions.
-
B.
Valentinianic dynasty
The Valentinianic dynasty was a late Roman imperial family that ruled parts of the Roman Empire in the 4th century AD, beginning with Emperor Valentinian I and including his successors in both the Western and Eastern Empires.
-
C.
Flavius
Flavius is a common Roman praenomen and family name frequently borne by late Roman emperors and officials, including Romulus Augustulus.
-
D.
Flavius Valens
Flavius Valens was a 4th-century Roman emperor who ruled the Eastern Roman Empire and was killed at the Battle of Adrianople in 378 AD.
-
E.
Eugenius
Eugenius was a late 4th-century usurper of the Western Roman Empire who was defeated and killed by Emperor Theodosius I at the Battle of the Frigidus.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85a24f208190bcf83131bfed3521 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adb171ee0881908642504ab0ac8329 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:27 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b31a810e2c8190bfc206bdeb1ac5b8 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 7:56 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b31c37f3a08190823c32e8f933ce82 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 8:04 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b31caa4e188190b4dfd613fdaebdb6 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 8:06 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:12 p.m.