Triple

T3311627
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Thrace E69585 entity
Predicate capitalUnderRomans P11792 FINISHED
Object Perinthus
Perinthus was an ancient Greek city in Thrace that became an important regional center and later a prominent Roman provincial capital.
E345671 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Perinthus | Statement: [Thrace, capitalUnderRomans, Perinthus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Perinthus
Context triple: [Thrace, capitalUnderRomans, Perinthus]
  • A. Pherae
    Pherae was an ancient Greek city in Thessaly known for its political influence and as the seat of the powerful tyrant Jason of Pherae.
  • B. Ascra
    Ascra was an ancient village in Boeotia, Greece, best known as the hometown of the poet Hesiod.
  • C. Amphipolis
    Amphipolis is an ancient Greek city in eastern Macedonia known for its strategic location near the Strymon River and its rich archaeological remains from the Classical and Hellenistic periods.
  • D. Orchomenus
    Orchomenus is an ancient Greek city in Boeotia known for its Mycenaean-era wealth, archaeological remains, and role in classical Greek history.
  • E. Partheniae
    Partheniae were a group of disenfranchised Spartan offspring who, according to tradition, left Sparta and went on to establish the colony of Tarentum in southern Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Perinthus
Triple: [Thrace, capitalUnderRomans, Perinthus]
Generated description
Perinthus was an ancient Greek city in Thrace that became an important regional center and later a prominent Roman provincial capital.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Perinthus
Target entity description: Perinthus was an ancient Greek city in Thrace that became an important regional center and later a prominent Roman provincial capital.
  • A. Pherae
    Pherae was an ancient Greek city in Thessaly known for its political influence and as the seat of the powerful tyrant Jason of Pherae.
  • B. Ascra
    Ascra was an ancient village in Boeotia, Greece, best known as the hometown of the poet Hesiod.
  • C. Amphipolis
    Amphipolis is an ancient Greek city in eastern Macedonia known for its strategic location near the Strymon River and its rich archaeological remains from the Classical and Hellenistic periods.
  • D. Orchomenus
    Orchomenus is an ancient Greek city in Boeotia known for its Mycenaean-era wealth, archaeological remains, and role in classical Greek history.
  • E. Partheniae
    Partheniae were a group of disenfranchised Spartan offspring who, according to tradition, left Sparta and went on to establish the colony of Tarentum in southern Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: capitalUnderRomans
Context triple: [Thrace, capitalUnderRomans, Perinthus]
  • A. RomanRepresentative
    Indicates that one entity serves as an official representative or agent of the Roman state, authority, or interests in relation to another entity.
  • B. governedInAntiquityBy
    Indicates that one entity exercised political rule or authority over another entity during ancient or classical historical periods.
  • C. administrativeCenterForEmpire chosen
    Indicates that a location served as the main administrative center or capital for a particular empire.
  • D. capitalOfLeadingPower
    Indicates that one entity is the capital city of a dominant or leading political, economic, or military power.
  • E. romanProvinceOpposite
    Indicates that two Roman provinces are located on opposite sides of a defined geographic feature or boundary, such as a sea, river, or frontier line.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad859f218081909458d2cebbf57565 completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adb0ec80508190baa78435b983b7b5 completed March 8, 2026, 5:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b2f3f3ece08190b488be792d57a653 completed March 12, 2026, 5:12 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b2fa431f4c819088c6e0afd4f2f774 completed March 12, 2026, 5:39 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b2fe1d4f9c8190a8d4f1206c551671 completed March 12, 2026, 5:55 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69ada4282730819092aa39c5f9269df0 completed March 8, 2026, 4:30 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:11 p.m.