Triple

T3308777
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Donald A. Hall E69518 entity
Predicate aircraftConfigurationDesigned P31176 FINISHED
Object single-engine monoplane Spirit of St. Louis
The Spirit of St. Louis is the custom-built single-engine monoplane flown by Charles Lindbergh on the first solo nonstop transatlantic flight in 1927.
E348741 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: single-engine monoplane Spirit of St. Louis | Statement: [Donald A. Hall, aircraftConfigurationDesigned, single-engine monoplane Spirit of St. Louis]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: single-engine monoplane Spirit of St. Louis
Context triple: [Donald A. Hall, aircraftConfigurationDesigned, single-engine monoplane Spirit of St. Louis]
  • A. Ford Trimotor (early variants)
    The Ford Trimotor (early variants) was a pioneering all-metal, three-engined American airliner of the late 1920s that helped establish reliable commercial passenger and mail air service.
  • B. Wiley Post’s Winnie Mae
    Wiley Post’s Winnie Mae was a specially modified Lockheed Vega monoplane famed for its record-setting around-the-world flights and pioneering high-altitude aviation experiments in the early 1930s.
  • C. Boeing Model 299
    The Boeing Model 299 was the prototype four‑engine heavy bomber that led to the development of the famed B-17 Flying Fortress used extensively by the United States during World War II.
  • D. Hughes H-4 Hercules
    The Hughes H-4 Hercules, nicknamed the "Spruce Goose," is a massive experimental World War II-era flying boat and the largest wooden aircraft ever built.
  • E. De Havilland Tiger Moth
    The De Havilland Tiger Moth is a British biplane primary trainer aircraft widely used in the 1930s and 1940s, especially for training Royal Air Force pilots during World War II.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: single-engine monoplane Spirit of St. Louis
Triple: [Donald A. Hall, aircraftConfigurationDesigned, single-engine monoplane Spirit of St. Louis]
Generated description
The Spirit of St. Louis is the custom-built single-engine monoplane flown by Charles Lindbergh on the first solo nonstop transatlantic flight in 1927.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: single-engine monoplane Spirit of St. Louis
Target entity description: The Spirit of St. Louis is the custom-built single-engine monoplane flown by Charles Lindbergh on the first solo nonstop transatlantic flight in 1927.
  • A. Ford Trimotor (early variants)
    The Ford Trimotor (early variants) was a pioneering all-metal, three-engined American airliner of the late 1920s that helped establish reliable commercial passenger and mail air service.
  • B. Wiley Post’s Winnie Mae
    Wiley Post’s Winnie Mae was a specially modified Lockheed Vega monoplane famed for its record-setting around-the-world flights and pioneering high-altitude aviation experiments in the early 1930s.
  • C. Boeing Model 299
    The Boeing Model 299 was the prototype four‑engine heavy bomber that led to the development of the famed B-17 Flying Fortress used extensively by the United States during World War II.
  • D. Hughes H-4 Hercules
    The Hughes H-4 Hercules, nicknamed the "Spruce Goose," is a massive experimental World War II-era flying boat and the largest wooden aircraft ever built.
  • E. De Havilland Tiger Moth
    The De Havilland Tiger Moth is a British biplane primary trainer aircraft widely used in the 1930s and 1940s, especially for training Royal Air Force pilots during World War II.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: aircraftConfigurationDesigned
Context triple: [Donald A. Hall, aircraftConfigurationDesigned, single-engine monoplane Spirit of St. Louis]
  • A. aircraftConfigurationProduced
    Indicates that a specific aircraft configuration has been manufactured or produced.
  • B. aircraftConfiguration
    Indicates the specific arrangement or setup of an aircraft’s components, systems, or features for a given purpose or operating condition.
  • C. wingConfiguration
    Indicates how the wings of an aircraft or creature are arranged or structured relative to its body and to each other.
  • D. developedAircraft chosen
    Indicates that an entity (such as a person or organization) was responsible for designing, creating, or engineering a particular aircraft.
  • E. architectOfWing
    Indicates that one entity served as the architect responsible for designing a particular wing of a building or structure.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad859f218081909458d2cebbf57565 completed March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adb0e9f33c81909cff835a83e0a657 completed March 8, 2026, 5:24 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b31a73c1c8819082e522221a8b2a54 completed March 12, 2026, 7:56 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b31c34cc388190a5fab8e9b2a1aa92 completed March 12, 2026, 8:04 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b31da025048190b7d1611df82a542c completed March 12, 2026, 8:10 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69ada4282730819092aa39c5f9269df0 completed March 8, 2026, 4:30 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:11 p.m.