Triple
T3277058
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Émile |
E68781
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Émile Argand
Émile Argand was a Swiss geologist and pioneer of structural geology, renowned for his influential work on the tectonics of the Alps and the concept of mountain-building processes.
|
E345383
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Émile Argand | Statement: [Émile, notableBearer, Émile Argand]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Émile Argand Context triple: [Émile, notableBearer, Émile Argand]
-
A.
Augustin-Louis Cauchy
Augustin-Louis Cauchy was a pioneering 19th-century French mathematician whose rigorous foundations for calculus and complex analysis profoundly shaped modern mathematics.
-
B.
Adrien-Marie Legendre
Adrien-Marie Legendre was an influential 18th–19th century French mathematician known for major contributions to number theory, analysis, and mathematical statistics.
-
C.
Joseph Liouville
Joseph Liouville was a 19th-century French mathematician known for foundational contributions to number theory, complex analysis, and the early development of fractional calculus.
-
D.
Siméon Denis Poisson
Siméon Denis Poisson was a French mathematician and physicist renowned for his foundational contributions to probability theory, mathematical physics, and differential equations.
-
E.
Georges Valiron
Georges Valiron was a French mathematician known for his influential work in complex analysis and the theory of entire and meromorphic functions.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Émile Argand Triple: [Émile, notableBearer, Émile Argand]
Generated description
Émile Argand was a Swiss geologist and pioneer of structural geology, renowned for his influential work on the tectonics of the Alps and the concept of mountain-building processes.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Émile Argand Target entity description: Émile Argand was a Swiss geologist and pioneer of structural geology, renowned for his influential work on the tectonics of the Alps and the concept of mountain-building processes.
-
A.
Augustin-Louis Cauchy
Augustin-Louis Cauchy was a pioneering 19th-century French mathematician whose rigorous foundations for calculus and complex analysis profoundly shaped modern mathematics.
-
B.
Adrien-Marie Legendre
Adrien-Marie Legendre was an influential 18th–19th century French mathematician known for major contributions to number theory, analysis, and mathematical statistics.
-
C.
Joseph Liouville
Joseph Liouville was a 19th-century French mathematician known for foundational contributions to number theory, complex analysis, and the early development of fractional calculus.
-
D.
Siméon Denis Poisson
Siméon Denis Poisson was a French mathematician and physicist renowned for his foundational contributions to probability theory, mathematical physics, and differential equations.
-
E.
Georges Valiron
Georges Valiron was a French mathematician known for his influential work in complex analysis and the theory of entire and meromorphic functions.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad859b54f881909bf530d549caf2fd |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adb0128f08819084644f3c8fda2596 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b2e84a3c2c8190908152fc042fcad1 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 4:22 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b2e939460481909743b49e274b693e |
completed | March 12, 2026, 4:26 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b2ecfd3c20819089bc0b2141aee8eb |
completed | March 12, 2026, 4:42 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:10 p.m.