Triple

T3251232
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Corpo Truppe Volontarie E68182 entity
Predicate notableCommander P1197 FINISHED
Object Gastone Gambara
Gastone Gambara was an Italian general who played a prominent role in Fascist Italy’s military campaigns, including operations in Spain and World War II.
E516921 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gastone Gambara | Statement: [Corpo Truppe Volontarie, notableCommander, Gastone Gambara]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gastone Gambara
Context triple: [Corpo Truppe Volontarie, notableCommander, Gastone Gambara]
  • A. Mario Berti
    Mario Berti was an Italian general best known for leading Italian forces in North Africa during the early stages of World War II.
  • B. Ubaldo Soddu
    Ubaldo Soddu was an Italian general who briefly served as the commander of Italian forces during the early stages of World War II’s Greco-Italian War.
  • C. Giacinto Bobone
    Giacinto Bobone, later known as Pope Celestine III, was a 12th-century Italian nobleman and cardinal who became head of the Catholic Church from 1191 to 1198.
  • D. Mauro Bergonzoli
    Mauro Bergonzoli was an Italian general of World War II, noted for his leadership of armoured and infantry forces in North Africa.
  • E. Riccardo Lombardi
    Riccardo Lombardi was a prominent Italian socialist politician and intellectual, known for his leadership within the Italian Socialist Party and his advocacy of democratic socialism and progressive reforms in postwar Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gastone Gambara
Triple: [Corpo Truppe Volontarie, notableCommander, Gastone Gambara]
Generated description
Gastone Gambara was an Italian general who played a prominent role in Fascist Italy’s military campaigns, including operations in Spain and World War II.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gastone Gambara
Target entity description: Gastone Gambara was an Italian general who played a prominent role in Fascist Italy’s military campaigns, including operations in Spain and World War II.
  • A. Mario Berti
    Mario Berti was an Italian general best known for leading Italian forces in North Africa during the early stages of World War II.
  • B. Ubaldo Soddu
    Ubaldo Soddu was an Italian general who briefly served as the commander of Italian forces during the early stages of World War II’s Greco-Italian War.
  • C. Giacinto Bobone
    Giacinto Bobone, later known as Pope Celestine III, was a 12th-century Italian nobleman and cardinal who became head of the Catholic Church from 1191 to 1198.
  • D. Mauro Bergonzoli
    Mauro Bergonzoli was an Italian general of World War II, noted for his leadership of armoured and infantry forces in North Africa.
  • E. Riccardo Lombardi
    Riccardo Lombardi was a prominent Italian socialist politician and intellectual, known for his leadership within the Italian Socialist Party and his advocacy of democratic socialism and progressive reforms in postwar Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad858e4c708190aa31d486cfee8a6a completed March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adaf425394819084ae6304da211c00 completed March 8, 2026, 5:17 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf32e44ed88190a7a6d9ea9097d8e6 completed March 22, 2026, 12:08 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf3485cfac81909c4868842fc0949f completed March 22, 2026, 12:15 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf34e3161881908dbf77118fda3824 completed March 22, 2026, 12:16 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:09 p.m.