Triple
T3236627
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Roger Penrose |
E67869
|
entity |
| Predicate | sibling |
P363
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Oliver Penrose
Oliver Penrose is a British theoretical physicist known for his contributions to statistical mechanics and the foundations of quantum theory.
|
E343160
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Oliver Penrose | Statement: [Roger Penrose, sibling, Oliver Penrose]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Oliver Penrose Context triple: [Roger Penrose, sibling, Oliver Penrose]
-
A.
R. A. F. Penrose
R. A. F. Penrose was a 19th-century physician and philanthropist best known for helping establish the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, one of the first pediatric hospitals in the United States.
-
B.
Roger Penrose
Roger Penrose is a British mathematical physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his groundbreaking work on general relativity, black hole singularities, and the foundations of cosmology and consciousness.
-
C.
Glen Penfield
Glen Penfield is a geophysicist best known for identifying the Chicxulub impact structure, now widely linked to the mass extinction event that wiped out the dinosaurs.
-
D.
William Wilkins
William Wilkins was a prominent early 19th-century British architect best known for his neoclassical designs, including major public buildings and educational institutions.
-
E.
John Desmond Bernal
John Desmond Bernal was a pioneering Irish-born scientist who helped found the field of X-ray crystallography and made major contributions to structural biology and the social role of science.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Oliver Penrose Triple: [Roger Penrose, sibling, Oliver Penrose]
Generated description
Oliver Penrose is a British theoretical physicist known for his contributions to statistical mechanics and the foundations of quantum theory.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Oliver Penrose Target entity description: Oliver Penrose is a British theoretical physicist known for his contributions to statistical mechanics and the foundations of quantum theory.
-
A.
R. A. F. Penrose
R. A. F. Penrose was a 19th-century physician and philanthropist best known for helping establish the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, one of the first pediatric hospitals in the United States.
-
B.
Roger Penrose
Roger Penrose is a British mathematical physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his groundbreaking work on general relativity, black hole singularities, and the foundations of cosmology and consciousness.
-
C.
Glen Penfield
Glen Penfield is a geophysicist best known for identifying the Chicxulub impact structure, now widely linked to the mass extinction event that wiped out the dinosaurs.
-
D.
William Wilkins
William Wilkins was a prominent early 19th-century British architect best known for his neoclassical designs, including major public buildings and educational institutions.
-
E.
John Desmond Bernal
John Desmond Bernal was a pioneering Irish-born scientist who helped found the field of X-ray crystallography and made major contributions to structural biology and the social role of science.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad858d27348190abb61c280b4c86a9 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adaee05d34819095dbce4db6ac8613 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:16 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b28ea696a08190a17cbeeef7632977 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b2966f189c8190bb56daea54be8a93 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:33 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b2d6bf36988190b394766e9821047c |
completed | March 12, 2026, 3:07 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:08 p.m.