Triple
T321231
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Actinopterygii |
E6419
|
entity |
| Predicate | includesOrder |
P1393
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Polypteriformes
Polypteriformes is an ancient order of ray-finned fishes that includes bichirs and reedfish, known for their elongated bodies, ganoid scales, and ability to breathe air.
|
E51118
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Polypteriformes | Statement: [Actinopterygii, includesOrder, Polypteriformes]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Polypteriformes Context triple: [Actinopterygii, includesOrder, Polypteriformes]
-
A.
Osteoglossiformes
Osteoglossiformes is an order of primitive freshwater bony fishes that includes species like arowanas and elephantfishes, known for features such as toothed tongues and specialized sensory systems.
-
B.
Neopterygii
Neopterygii is a major clade of ray-finned fishes that includes most modern fish species, characterized by more advanced jaw mechanics and fin structures compared to more primitive actinopterygians.
-
C.
Acipenseriformes
Acipenseriformes is an order of primitive ray-finned fishes that includes sturgeons and paddlefishes, known for their cartilaginous skeletons and importance in caviar production.
-
D.
Tetraodontiformes
Tetraodontiformes is an order of highly specialized ray-finned fishes that includes pufferfish, triggerfish, boxfish, and their relatives, many of which are known for their unique body shapes and defensive adaptations.
-
E.
Lophiiformes
Lophiiformes is an order of ray-finned fishes best known for the anglerfishes, which use a bioluminescent lure to attract prey in deep-sea environments.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Polypteriformes Triple: [Actinopterygii, includesOrder, Polypteriformes]
Generated description
Polypteriformes is an ancient order of ray-finned fishes that includes bichirs and reedfish, known for their elongated bodies, ganoid scales, and ability to breathe air.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Polypteriformes Target entity description: Polypteriformes is an ancient order of ray-finned fishes that includes bichirs and reedfish, known for their elongated bodies, ganoid scales, and ability to breathe air.
-
A.
Osteoglossiformes
Osteoglossiformes is an order of primitive freshwater bony fishes that includes species like arowanas and elephantfishes, known for features such as toothed tongues and specialized sensory systems.
-
B.
Neopterygii
Neopterygii is a major clade of ray-finned fishes that includes most modern fish species, characterized by more advanced jaw mechanics and fin structures compared to more primitive actinopterygians.
-
C.
Acipenseriformes
Acipenseriformes is an order of primitive ray-finned fishes that includes sturgeons and paddlefishes, known for their cartilaginous skeletons and importance in caviar production.
-
D.
Tetraodontiformes
Tetraodontiformes is an order of highly specialized ray-finned fishes that includes pufferfish, triggerfish, boxfish, and their relatives, many of which are known for their unique body shapes and defensive adaptations.
-
E.
Lophiiformes
Lophiiformes is an order of ray-finned fishes best known for the anglerfishes, which use a bioluminescent lure to attract prey in deep-sea environments.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e7933d6c8190bb2592ad13286ef2 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2ee016c408190beab4009653524db |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:30 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a413ee31fc81908cbda4c0737d1b33 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:24 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a414552e488190b02254f5c078eeb1 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:26 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a41485f4048190b47a78d05fa775b1 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:27 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.