Triple

T3203553
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arthurian legend E67105 entity
Predicate earliestKnownSource P3921 FINISHED
Object Historia Brittonum
Historia Brittonum is a ninth-century Latin historical compilation traditionally attributed to Nennius, notable for its early accounts of post-Roman Britain and one of the first texts to mention King Arthur.
E335150 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Historia Brittonum | Statement: [Arthurian legend, earliestKnownSource, Historia Brittonum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Historia Brittonum
Context triple: [Arthurian legend, earliestKnownSource, Historia Brittonum]
  • A. Historia Regum Britanniae
    Historia Regum Britanniae is a 12th-century pseudo-historical chronicle by Geoffrey of Monmouth that popularized many legendary accounts of early British kings, including the stories of King Arthur.
  • B. Brut y Tywysogion
    Brut y Tywysogion is a medieval Welsh chronicle that records the history of the princes of Wales from the 7th to the 13th century.
  • C. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
    The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle is a collection of annals in Old English that records the early history of the Anglo-Saxons and the formation of England from the 9th century onward.
  • D. Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation)
    Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation) refers to the medieval writer’s influential shaping and popularization of the King Arthur legend in his 12th-century historical and narrative works.
  • E. The Awntyrs off Arthure
    The Awntyrs off Arthure is a Middle English alliterative romance from the 14th century that recounts a supernatural and moral adventure of King Arthur’s court, prominently featuring Sir Gawain.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Historia Brittonum
Triple: [Arthurian legend, earliestKnownSource, Historia Brittonum]
Generated description
Historia Brittonum is a ninth-century Latin historical compilation traditionally attributed to Nennius, notable for its early accounts of post-Roman Britain and one of the first texts to mention King Arthur.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Historia Brittonum
Target entity description: Historia Brittonum is a ninth-century Latin historical compilation traditionally attributed to Nennius, notable for its early accounts of post-Roman Britain and one of the first texts to mention King Arthur.
  • A. Historia Regum Britanniae
    Historia Regum Britanniae is a 12th-century pseudo-historical chronicle by Geoffrey of Monmouth that popularized many legendary accounts of early British kings, including the stories of King Arthur.
  • B. Brut y Tywysogion
    Brut y Tywysogion is a medieval Welsh chronicle that records the history of the princes of Wales from the 7th to the 13th century.
  • C. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
    The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle is a collection of annals in Old English that records the early history of the Anglo-Saxons and the formation of England from the 9th century onward.
  • D. Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation)
    Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation) refers to the medieval writer’s influential shaping and popularization of the King Arthur legend in his 12th-century historical and narrative works.
  • E. The Awntyrs off Arthure
    The Awntyrs off Arthure is a Middle English alliterative romance from the 14th century that recounts a supernatural and moral adventure of King Arthur’s court, prominently featuring Sir Gawain.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: earliestKnownSource
Context triple: [Arthurian legend, earliestKnownSource, Historia Brittonum]
  • A. earliestTextsIn
    Indicates that certain texts are among the earliest known examples found in or associated with a particular place or context.
  • B. earliestManuscripts
    Indicates that the related entity (e.g., a text or work) is associated with its earliest known surviving manuscripts or documentary witnesses.
  • C. firstClearlyAttestedIn chosen
    Indicates the earliest known point in time or source where something is clearly documented or evidenced.
  • D. oldestKnownFeature
    Indicates that the related feature is the earliest or most ancient one known within a given context or set.
  • E. earliestKnownHolder
    Indicates that the subject is the first known entity in time to have possessed, held, or been assigned the object.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8589bd988190afa7ed2bdffb7b33 completed March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ada9b188a88190b7b5e9b3be9410db completed March 8, 2026, 4:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b24bcbb0e88190b4413c4ba3de0eeb completed March 12, 2026, 5:14 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b24ca05434819080ee515b1e7bdcb4 completed March 12, 2026, 5:18 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b24d19250c81908a9c3ac95b83a473 completed March 12, 2026, 5:20 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69ad9e078f7c8190813d9fcb4f5071fb completed March 8, 2026, 4:04 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:07 p.m.