Triple

T316961
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Volgograd E7727 entity
Predicate transportInfrastructure P1777 FINISHED
Object Volgograd International Airport
Volgograd International Airport is the main commercial air gateway serving the city of Volgograd and the surrounding Volgograd Oblast in southwestern Russia.
E44679 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Volgograd International Airport | Statement: [Volgograd, transportInfrastructure, Volgograd International Airport]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Volgograd International Airport
Context triple: [Volgograd, transportInfrastructure, Volgograd International Airport]
  • A. Zhukovsky International Airport
    Zhukovsky International Airport is a Russian international airport serving the Moscow region, known for its role in both civil aviation and aerospace-related activities.
  • B. Kurumoch International Airport (Samara)
    Kurumoch International Airport (Samara) is a major international airport serving the Samara region of Russia, named in honor of pioneering cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin.
  • C. Sheremetyevo International Airport
    Sheremetyevo International Airport is one of Russia’s largest and busiest airports, serving as a major international gateway to Moscow and a key hub for Aeroflot.
  • D. Vnukovo International Airport
    Vnukovo International Airport is one of Moscow’s major international airports, serving as a key hub for both domestic and international flights in Russia.
  • E. Domodedovo International Airport
    Domodedovo International Airport is one of Moscow’s major international airports and a key air transport hub in Russia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Volgograd International Airport
Triple: [Volgograd, transportInfrastructure, Volgograd International Airport]
Generated description
Volgograd International Airport is the main commercial air gateway serving the city of Volgograd and the surrounding Volgograd Oblast in southwestern Russia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Volgograd International Airport
Target entity description: Volgograd International Airport is the main commercial air gateway serving the city of Volgograd and the surrounding Volgograd Oblast in southwestern Russia.
  • A. Zhukovsky International Airport
    Zhukovsky International Airport is a Russian international airport serving the Moscow region, known for its role in both civil aviation and aerospace-related activities.
  • B. Kurumoch International Airport (Samara)
    Kurumoch International Airport (Samara) is a major international airport serving the Samara region of Russia, named in honor of pioneering cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin.
  • C. Sheremetyevo International Airport
    Sheremetyevo International Airport is one of Russia’s largest and busiest airports, serving as a major international gateway to Moscow and a key hub for Aeroflot.
  • D. Vnukovo International Airport
    Vnukovo International Airport is one of Moscow’s major international airports, serving as a key hub for both domestic and international flights in Russia.
  • E. Domodedovo International Airport
    Domodedovo International Airport is one of Moscow’s major international airports and a key air transport hub in Russia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7e7af7881908890039d6be4e9b8 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ea65ca7081908093e6aaaf2d34f7 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:15 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3dd2c45e881908f4508bcf9d7cae2 completed March 1, 2026, 6:31 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3dddab9dc81908ed6dca791b5e5c0 completed March 1, 2026, 6:34 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3de27be44819086f8b14fa8c5cecf completed March 1, 2026, 6:35 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.