Triple

T3167252
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jacques Hadamard E66240 entity
Predicate knownFor P22 FINISHED
Object Hadamard three-circle theorem
The Hadamard three-circle theorem is a result in complex analysis that describes how the maximum modulus of a holomorphic function behaves logarithmically between three concentric circles in the complex plane.
E334042 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hadamard three-circle theorem | Statement: [Jacques Hadamard, knownFor, Hadamard three-circle theorem]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hadamard three-circle theorem
Context triple: [Jacques Hadamard, knownFor, Hadamard three-circle theorem]
  • A. Picard theorem
    Picard theorem is a fundamental result in complex analysis stating that entire non-constant functions take on all possible complex values, with at most one exception.
  • B. Cauchy–Hadamard theorem
    The Cauchy–Hadamard theorem is a fundamental result in complex analysis that characterizes the radius of convergence of a power series in terms of the growth rate of its coefficients.
  • C. Koebe quarter theorem
    The Koebe quarter theorem is a fundamental result in complex analysis stating that any univalent holomorphic function on the unit disk maps it onto a domain containing a disk of radius one quarter, providing a sharp bound on the size of the image.
  • D. Schwarz lemma
    Schwarz lemma is a fundamental result in complex analysis that constrains holomorphic self-maps of the unit disk, particularly bounding their magnitude and derivative at the origin.
  • E. Montel theorem
    Montel's theorem is a fundamental result in complex analysis stating that a family of holomorphic functions that is uniformly bounded on every compact subset of a domain is a normal family, meaning every sequence in it has a subsequence that converges uniformly on compact sets.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hadamard three-circle theorem
Triple: [Jacques Hadamard, knownFor, Hadamard three-circle theorem]
Generated description
The Hadamard three-circle theorem is a result in complex analysis that describes how the maximum modulus of a holomorphic function behaves logarithmically between three concentric circles in the complex plane.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hadamard three-circle theorem
Target entity description: The Hadamard three-circle theorem is a result in complex analysis that describes how the maximum modulus of a holomorphic function behaves logarithmically between three concentric circles in the complex plane.
  • A. Picard theorem
    Picard theorem is a fundamental result in complex analysis stating that entire non-constant functions take on all possible complex values, with at most one exception.
  • B. Cauchy–Hadamard theorem
    The Cauchy–Hadamard theorem is a fundamental result in complex analysis that characterizes the radius of convergence of a power series in terms of the growth rate of its coefficients.
  • C. Koebe quarter theorem
    The Koebe quarter theorem is a fundamental result in complex analysis stating that any univalent holomorphic function on the unit disk maps it onto a domain containing a disk of radius one quarter, providing a sharp bound on the size of the image.
  • D. Schwarz lemma
    Schwarz lemma is a fundamental result in complex analysis that constrains holomorphic self-maps of the unit disk, particularly bounding their magnitude and derivative at the origin.
  • E. Montel theorem
    Montel's theorem is a fundamental result in complex analysis stating that a family of holomorphic functions that is uniformly bounded on every compact subset of a domain is a normal family, meaning every sequence in it has a subsequence that converges uniformly on compact sets.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8585d7988190af37365331093ccd completed March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ada6457acc8190b2b9acbd1cfcdb91 completed March 8, 2026, 4:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b235e108cc81909d5733bd00cb0bee completed March 12, 2026, 3:41 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b2372a54a481908a4a954b8986aad7 completed March 12, 2026, 3:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b23806a3c8819096069982b3612730 completed March 12, 2026, 3:50 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:06 p.m.