Triple
T3162357
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Louis the Pious |
E66128
|
entity |
| Predicate | succeededAsKingOfAquitaineBy |
P33622
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Pepin I of Aquitaine |
E332243
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pepin I of Aquitaine | Statement: [Louis the Pious, succeededAsKingOfAquitaineBy, Pepin I of Aquitaine]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pepin I of Aquitaine Context triple: [Louis the Pious, succeededAsKingOfAquitaineBy, Pepin I of Aquitaine]
-
A.
Pepin I of Aquitaine
chosen
Pepin I of Aquitaine was a 9th-century Carolingian king who ruled Aquitaine and was a son of the Frankish emperor Louis the Pious.
-
B.
Pepin the Short
Pepin the Short was an 8th-century Frankish king and first Carolingian monarch who strengthened the alliance between the Frankish kingdom and the papacy, laying groundwork for the Carolingian Empire.
-
C.
Pepin of Landen
Pepin of Landen was a 7th-century Frankish nobleman and mayor of the palace whose lineage laid the groundwork for the rise of the Carolingian dynasty.
-
D.
Arnulf of Metz
Arnulf of Metz was a 7th-century Frankish nobleman, bishop, and statesman regarded as a founding ancestor of the Carolingian line that produced Charlemagne.
-
E.
Pepin of Italy
Pepin of Italy was a Carolingian king of the Lombards and son of Charlemagne who ruled northern Italy in the late 8th and early 9th centuries.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: succeededAsKingOfAquitaineBy Context triple: [Louis the Pious, succeededAsKingOfAquitaineBy, Pepin I of Aquitaine]
-
A.
successorAsDukeOfNormandy
Indicates that one person becomes the next holder of the title Duke of Normandy after another person.
-
B.
successorAsKingOfFrance
Indicates that one person becomes the next king of France following another person in the royal succession.
-
C.
successorAsDauphin
Indicates that one person became the next holder of the title "Dauphin" (heir apparent to the French throne) after another person.
-
D.
successorAsKingOfSicily
Indicates that one person became the next king of Sicily after another person.
-
E.
succeededToThroneAs
chosen
Indicates that one entity became the new ruler by taking over the throne in a specified role or title from another entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85850c1481908a9e9c6242238de2 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ada618b9b88190afaa6d47dcad9f2c |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:38 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b235d07ad88190838a845b5ade05a0 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 3:41 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69ad9dfe0a948190928f2201d671c654 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:04 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:06 p.m.