Triple
T3162309
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Louis the Pious |
E66128
|
entity |
| Predicate | fullName |
P16
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Louis I
Louis I, also known as Louis the Pious, was a 9th-century Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who was the son and successor of Charlemagne.
|
E332239
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Louis I | Statement: [Louis the Pious, fullName, Louis I]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louis I Context triple: [Louis the Pious, fullName, Louis I]
-
A.
Louis I
Louis I was a short-reigning early 18th-century King of Spain from the House of Bourbon, known for succeeding his father Philip V before dying young.
-
B.
Lothair II
Lothair II was a 9th-century Carolingian king who ruled Lotharingia and is chiefly remembered for the protracted and ultimately unsuccessful struggle to annul his marriage in order to secure a legitimate heir.
-
C.
Lothair I
Lothair I was a 9th-century Holy Roman Emperor and Frankish king whose realm, created by the Treaty of Verdun, laid the groundwork for the later division between France and Germany.
-
D.
Louis III of West Francia
Louis III of West Francia was a late 9th-century Carolingian king known for his military victories against Viking invaders and his brief, turbulent reign over part of the Frankish realm.
-
E.
Charles the Fat
Charles the Fat was a late 9th-century Carolingian emperor and king who briefly reunited much of the Frankish Empire before being deposed amid political fragmentation and Viking pressures.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Louis I Triple: [Louis the Pious, fullName, Louis I]
Generated description
Louis I, also known as Louis the Pious, was a 9th-century Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who was the son and successor of Charlemagne.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louis I Target entity description: Louis I, also known as Louis the Pious, was a 9th-century Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who was the son and successor of Charlemagne.
-
A.
Louis I
Louis I was a short-reigning early 18th-century King of Spain from the House of Bourbon, known for succeeding his father Philip V before dying young.
-
B.
Lothair II
Lothair II was a 9th-century Carolingian king who ruled Lotharingia and is chiefly remembered for the protracted and ultimately unsuccessful struggle to annul his marriage in order to secure a legitimate heir.
-
C.
Lothair I
Lothair I was a 9th-century Holy Roman Emperor and Frankish king whose realm, created by the Treaty of Verdun, laid the groundwork for the later division between France and Germany.
-
D.
Louis III of West Francia
Louis III of West Francia was a late 9th-century Carolingian king known for his military victories against Viking invaders and his brief, turbulent reign over part of the Frankish realm.
-
E.
Charles the Fat
Charles the Fat was a late 9th-century Carolingian emperor and king who briefly reunited much of the Frankish Empire before being deposed amid political fragmentation and Viking pressures.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad85850c1481908a9e9c6242238de2 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ada618b9b88190afaa6d47dcad9f2c |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:38 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b2250fa3348190b1dc2825147a2fde |
completed | March 12, 2026, 2:29 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b22910d9008190a92cddde647e994d |
completed | March 12, 2026, 2:46 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b22966412481909a08742c15ac64df |
completed | March 12, 2026, 2:48 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:06 p.m.