Triple

T3152524
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lollia Paulina E65908 entity
Predicate mother P120 FINISHED
Object Volusia Saturnina
Volusia Saturnina was a Roman noblewoman of the early Imperial period, known primarily as the mother of the briefly reigning empress Lollia Paulina.
 E330856 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Volusia Saturnina | Statement: [Lollia Paulina, mother, Volusia Saturnina]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Volusia Saturnina
Context triple: [Lollia Paulina, mother, Volusia Saturnina]
  • A. Volusia Vettia
    Volusia Vettia was a Roman noblewoman of the 2nd century AD, known primarily as the wife of the usurper emperor Avidius Cassius.
  • B. Velia
    Velia was an important ancient Greek coastal city in Lucania, southern Italy, known for its role as a philosophical center of the Eleatic school.
  • C. Caesonia
    Caesonia is a Roman cognomen (family name) used by women of the gens Atia in ancient Rome.
  • D. Thyone
    Thyone is the deified name of Semele, the mortal mother of Dionysus in Greek mythology who was later worshipped as a goddess.
  • E. Adrestia
    Adrestia is a lesser-known Greek goddess associated with revolt, retribution, and the balance between war and peace.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Volusia Saturnina
Triple: [Lollia Paulina, mother, Volusia Saturnina]
Generated description
Volusia Saturnina was a Roman noblewoman of the early Imperial period, known primarily as the mother of the briefly reigning empress Lollia Paulina.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Volusia Saturnina
Target entity description: Volusia Saturnina was a Roman noblewoman of the early Imperial period, known primarily as the mother of the briefly reigning empress Lollia Paulina.
  • A. Volusia Vettia
    Volusia Vettia was a Roman noblewoman of the 2nd century AD, known primarily as the wife of the usurper emperor Avidius Cassius.
  • B. Velia
    Velia was an important ancient Greek coastal city in Lucania, southern Italy, known for its role as a philosophical center of the Eleatic school.
  • C. Caesonia
    Caesonia is a Roman cognomen (family name) used by women of the gens Atia in ancient Rome.
  • D. Thyone
    Thyone is the deified name of Semele, the mortal mother of Dionysus in Greek mythology who was later worshipped as a goddess.
  • E. Adrestia
    Adrestia is a lesser-known Greek goddess associated with revolt, retribution, and the balance between war and peace.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8584485081909ed529e890cadc4a completed March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ada5c27258819099c46a657779780b completed March 8, 2026, 4:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b2250088c48190a226031afda38d87 completed March 12, 2026, 2:29 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b2258a16a8819080f4bac7a63fa145 completed March 12, 2026, 2:31 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b225e072908190bcdde199b1ec2f4c completed March 12, 2026, 2:33 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:05 p.m.