Triple

T3094729
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Book of Joy E64566 entity
Predicate author P4 FINISHED
Object Douglas Abrams
Douglas Abrams is an American author, editor, and literary agent best known for co-authoring spiritually focused, conversational books with prominent religious leaders such as the Dalai Lama and Desmond Tutu.
E344773 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Douglas Abrams | Statement: [The Book of Joy, author, Douglas Abrams]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Douglas Abrams
Context triple: [The Book of Joy, author, Douglas Abrams]
  • A. Ben D. Waisbren
    Ben D. Waisbren is a film producer known for financing and producing major studio and independent movies.
  • B. Johnny Gandelsman
    Johnny Gandelsman is a Grammy-winning violinist and producer known for his work with ensembles like Brooklyn Rider and the Silk Road Ensemble, as well as for his innovative solo projects.
  • C. Michael V. Drake
    Michael V. Drake is an American academic leader and physician who has served as president of both The Ohio State University and the University of California system.
  • D. Philip Brownstein
    Philip Brownstein was a professional basketball coach best known for leading the early NBA-era Chicago Stags franchise.
  • E. Philip Bruns
    Philip Bruns was an American character actor best known for his television and film roles in the 1970s and 1980s, including his work on the satirical soap opera "Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Douglas Abrams
Triple: [The Book of Joy, author, Douglas Abrams]
Generated description
Douglas Abrams is an American author, editor, and literary agent best known for co-authoring spiritually focused, conversational books with prominent religious leaders such as the Dalai Lama and Desmond Tutu.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Douglas Abrams
Target entity description: Douglas Abrams is an American author, editor, and literary agent best known for co-authoring spiritually focused, conversational books with prominent religious leaders such as the Dalai Lama and Desmond Tutu.
  • A. Ben D. Waisbren
    Ben D. Waisbren is a film producer known for financing and producing major studio and independent movies.
  • B. Johnny Gandelsman
    Johnny Gandelsman is a Grammy-winning violinist and producer known for his work with ensembles like Brooklyn Rider and the Silk Road Ensemble, as well as for his innovative solo projects.
  • C. Michael V. Drake
    Michael V. Drake is an American academic leader and physician who has served as president of both The Ohio State University and the University of California system.
  • D. Philip Brownstein
    Philip Brownstein was a professional basketball coach best known for leading the early NBA-era Chicago Stags franchise.
  • E. Philip Bruns
    Philip Bruns was an American character actor best known for his television and film roles in the 1970s and 1980s, including his work on the satirical soap opera "Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad857c97d88190b26f9b1c90839c77 completed March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ada239a8c88190a746892b56ee7e02 completed March 8, 2026, 4:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b2e817b0d881909365a6bf5eb5104b completed March 12, 2026, 4:21 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b2e8d04e508190916455fa2f4702b5 completed March 12, 2026, 4:24 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b2ed0f862c81909d9a279bea549339 completed March 12, 2026, 4:42 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:03 p.m.