Triple
T3091711
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Madden–Julian Oscillation |
E64496
|
entity |
| Predicate | namedAfter |
P63
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Paul R. Julian
Paul R. Julian was an American atmospheric scientist best known for co-discovering the Madden–Julian Oscillation, a major pattern of tropical intraseasonal climate variability.
|
E488339
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul R. Julian | Statement: [Madden–Julian Oscillation, namedAfter, Paul R. Julian]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul R. Julian Context triple: [Madden–Julian Oscillation, namedAfter, Paul R. Julian]
-
A.
Robert N. Fitch
Robert N. Fitch was a composer best known for writing the University of California fight song "Fight for California."
-
B.
Gérard F. Gilmore
Gérard F. Gilmore is a British astronomer known for his influential work on the structure and dynamics of the Milky Way galaxy.
-
C.
Robert N. Davoren
Robert N. Davoren was a notable figure in New York City's correctional system, commemorated by having a Rikers Island jail facility named in his honor.
-
D.
Robert H. Richards
Robert H. Richards was a prominent American mining engineer and metallurgist known for pioneering work in ore dressing and mineral processing.
-
E.
Louis C. Newhall
Louis C. Newhall was an American architect best known for designing Boston Garden, the historic multi-purpose arena in Boston, Massachusetts.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paul R. Julian Triple: [Madden–Julian Oscillation, namedAfter, Paul R. Julian]
Generated description
Paul R. Julian was an American atmospheric scientist best known for co-discovering the Madden–Julian Oscillation, a major pattern of tropical intraseasonal climate variability.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul R. Julian Target entity description: Paul R. Julian was an American atmospheric scientist best known for co-discovering the Madden–Julian Oscillation, a major pattern of tropical intraseasonal climate variability.
-
A.
Robert N. Fitch
Robert N. Fitch was a composer best known for writing the University of California fight song "Fight for California."
-
B.
Gérard F. Gilmore
Gérard F. Gilmore is a British astronomer known for his influential work on the structure and dynamics of the Milky Way galaxy.
-
C.
Robert N. Davoren
Robert N. Davoren was a notable figure in New York City's correctional system, commemorated by having a Rikers Island jail facility named in his honor.
-
D.
Robert H. Richards
Robert H. Richards was a prominent American mining engineer and metallurgist known for pioneering work in ore dressing and mineral processing.
-
E.
Louis C. Newhall
Louis C. Newhall was an American architect best known for designing Boston Garden, the historic multi-purpose arena in Boston, Massachusetts.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad857c97d88190b26f9b1c90839c77 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ada20eeee88190a5eecfce10e3848c |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be9c2aefc08190931de470b930ce34 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 1:24 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69be9dc80ccc8190a0212288ceb60e41 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 1:31 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69be9e2f7d20819097cafc8b31d5459c |
completed | March 21, 2026, 1:33 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:03 p.m.