Triple

T3081240
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jean Tirole E64259 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object The Theory of Industrial Organization
The Theory of Industrial Organization is a foundational economics textbook by Jean Tirole that systematically develops modern industrial organization theory using game-theoretic tools.
 E324671 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Theory of Industrial Organization | Statement: [Jean Tirole, notableWork, The Theory of Industrial Organization]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: The Theory of Industrial Organization
Context triple: [Jean Tirole, notableWork, The Theory of Industrial Organization]
  • A. The Antitrust Paradox
    The Antitrust Paradox is a highly influential 1978 book by legal scholar Robert Bork that reshaped U.S. antitrust law by arguing that its primary goal should be the protection of consumer welfare rather than competitors.
  • B. Walrasian market-clearing framework
    The Walrasian market-clearing framework is a general equilibrium model in which perfectly competitive markets continuously adjust prices so that supply equals demand in all markets simultaneously.
  • C. Market Theory and the Price System
    "Market Theory and the Price System" is an economics book by Israel Kirzner that presents a clear, Austrian-school analysis of how market prices coordinate decentralized decision-making in a competitive economy.
  • D. The Theory and Measurement of Demand
    The Theory and Measurement of Demand is a foundational economics book by Henry Schultz that rigorously develops statistical and mathematical methods for estimating consumer demand.
  • E. The Positive Theory of Capital
    The Positive Theory of Capital is a foundational work in Austrian economics that systematically analyzes the nature of capital, interest, and time preference in the production process.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Theory of Industrial Organization
Triple: [Jean Tirole, notableWork, The Theory of Industrial Organization]
Generated description
The Theory of Industrial Organization is a foundational economics textbook by Jean Tirole that systematically develops modern industrial organization theory using game-theoretic tools.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: The Theory of Industrial Organization
Target entity description: The Theory of Industrial Organization is a foundational economics textbook by Jean Tirole that systematically develops modern industrial organization theory using game-theoretic tools.
  • A. The Antitrust Paradox
    The Antitrust Paradox is a highly influential 1978 book by legal scholar Robert Bork that reshaped U.S. antitrust law by arguing that its primary goal should be the protection of consumer welfare rather than competitors.
  • B. Walrasian market-clearing framework
    The Walrasian market-clearing framework is a general equilibrium model in which perfectly competitive markets continuously adjust prices so that supply equals demand in all markets simultaneously.
  • C. Market Theory and the Price System
    "Market Theory and the Price System" is an economics book by Israel Kirzner that presents a clear, Austrian-school analysis of how market prices coordinate decentralized decision-making in a competitive economy.
  • D. The Theory and Measurement of Demand
    The Theory and Measurement of Demand is a foundational economics book by Henry Schultz that rigorously develops statistical and mathematical methods for estimating consumer demand.
  • E. The Positive Theory of Capital
    The Positive Theory of Capital is a foundational work in Austrian economics that systematically analyzes the nature of capital, interest, and time preference in the production process.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad857bb4c88190a4cf27893fcabed8 completed March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ada1aaf6d48190af4f9106965589b0 completed March 8, 2026, 4:19 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b1f89443a4819091dafc560b45cc26 completed March 11, 2026, 11:19 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b1f93d5b208190835093f453fd33ab completed March 11, 2026, 11:22 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b1f9ea9b908190a86e2b79a89e0283 completed March 11, 2026, 11:25 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:03 p.m.