Triple
T3072558
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Recherches sur les fonctions elliptiques |
E64057
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Niels Henrik Abel |
E10615
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Niels Henrik Abel | Statement: [Recherches sur les fonctions elliptiques, author, Niels Henrik Abel]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Niels Henrik Abel Context triple: [Recherches sur les fonctions elliptiques, author, Niels Henrik Abel]
-
A.
Niels Henrik Abel
chosen
Niels Henrik Abel was a pioneering 19th-century Norwegian mathematician renowned for his groundbreaking work in algebra and analysis, including proving the insolvability of the general quintic equation by radicals.
-
B.
Évariste Galois
Évariste Galois was a pioneering 19th-century French mathematician whose foundational work in group theory and the theory of equations gave rise to modern Galois theory.
-
C.
Paolo Ruffini
Paolo Ruffini was an Italian mathematician and physician known for his pioneering work in algebra, including early proofs on the unsolvability of general quintic equations by radicals.
-
D.
Augustin-Louis Cauchy
Augustin-Louis Cauchy was a pioneering 19th-century French mathematician whose rigorous foundations for calculus and complex analysis profoundly shaped modern mathematics.
-
E.
Ernst Eduard Kummer
Ernst Eduard Kummer was a 19th-century German mathematician renowned for his foundational work in number theory, particularly on ideal numbers and Fermat's Last Theorem.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad857a8aec8190bfdfd9c14554ac5a |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ada14c8bd881909cf1bb2649ba36db |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:18 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b20f49ed80819087226b3eaf81965b |
completed | March 12, 2026, 12:56 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:02 p.m.