Triple

T3054182
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Casa Ricordi E60439 entity
Predicate publisherOf P1760 FINISHED
Object Luigi Nono
Luigi Nono was a pioneering 20th-century Italian avant-garde composer known for his politically engaged works and innovative use of electronics and spatialization in music.
 E321915 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Luigi Nono | Statement: [Casa Ricordi, publisherOf, Luigi Nono]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Luigi Nono
Context triple: [Casa Ricordi, publisherOf, Luigi Nono]
  • A. Bruno Maderna
    Bruno Maderna was an influential 20th-century Italian composer and conductor associated with the postwar avant-garde and the Darmstadt School.
  • B. Luciano Berio
    Luciano Berio was an influential 20th-century Italian composer known for his innovative use of electronics, extended vocal techniques, and experimental approaches to musical form and collage.
  • C. Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco
    Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco was an Italian-American composer and influential guitar music pioneer whose works and film scores significantly shaped 20th-century classical and cinematic music.
  • D. Arrigo Boito
    Arrigo Boito was an Italian poet, journalist, composer, and librettist best known for writing the libretti for Verdi’s operas "Otello" and "Falstaff."
  • E. Luigi Russolo
    Luigi Russolo was an Italian painter, composer, and theorist best known as a pioneer of noise music and a leading figure in the Futurist art movement.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Luigi Nono
Triple: [Casa Ricordi, publisherOf, Luigi Nono]
Generated description
Luigi Nono was a pioneering 20th-century Italian avant-garde composer known for his politically engaged works and innovative use of electronics and spatialization in music.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Luigi Nono
Target entity description: Luigi Nono was a pioneering 20th-century Italian avant-garde composer known for his politically engaged works and innovative use of electronics and spatialization in music.
  • A. Bruno Maderna
    Bruno Maderna was an influential 20th-century Italian composer and conductor associated with the postwar avant-garde and the Darmstadt School.
  • B. Luciano Berio
    Luciano Berio was an influential 20th-century Italian composer known for his innovative use of electronics, extended vocal techniques, and experimental approaches to musical form and collage.
  • C. Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco
    Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco was an Italian-American composer and influential guitar music pioneer whose works and film scores significantly shaped 20th-century classical and cinematic music.
  • D. Arrigo Boito
    Arrigo Boito was an Italian poet, journalist, composer, and librettist best known for writing the libretti for Verdi’s operas "Otello" and "Falstaff."
  • E. Luigi Russolo
    Luigi Russolo was an Italian painter, composer, and theorist best known as a pioneer of noise music and a leading figure in the Futurist art movement.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8578137c81908259dcb27c7d6d7c completed March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ad9bf51b5081908ce355a76cfa9e3c completed March 8, 2026, 3:55 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b1ef00630c8190a3b5b2854350ecb9 completed March 11, 2026, 10:38 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b1efa8c11081908661b33e465e11bc completed March 11, 2026, 10:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b1f062abf48190ab891463c5b33622 completed March 11, 2026, 10:44 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:01 p.m.