Triple
T3053886
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Maiduguri |
E60433
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasTraditionalRuler |
P27868
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Shehu of Borno |
E208972
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Shehu of Borno | Statement: [Maiduguri, hasTraditionalRuler, Shehu of Borno]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Shehu of Borno Context triple: [Maiduguri, hasTraditionalRuler, Shehu of Borno]
-
A.
Shehu of Borno
chosen
The Shehu of Borno is the traditional monarch and spiritual leader of the Kanuri people, historically ruling the Borno Empire in the Lake Chad region of West Africa.
-
B.
Emir of Zazzau
The Emir of Zazzau is the traditional monarch and spiritual leader of the Zazzau Emirate, centered in Zaria in present-day northern Nigeria.
-
C.
Emir of Kano
The Emir of Kano is the traditional monarch and spiritual leader of the Kano Emirate in northern Nigeria, historically influential in regional politics, culture, and Islamic scholarship.
-
D.
Sultan of Sokoto
The Sultan of Sokoto is the spiritual leader of Nigeria’s Muslims and the traditional head of the historic Sokoto Caliphate, wielding significant religious and cultural influence in Northern Nigeria.
-
E.
Muhammad Bello
Muhammad Bello was a 19th-century ruler and Islamic scholar who served as the second Sultan of the Sokoto Caliphate, expanding and consolidating its power in what is now northern Nigeria.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8578137c81908259dcb27c7d6d7c |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ad9bf51b5081908ce355a76cfa9e3c |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:55 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b1ef00630c8190a3b5b2854350ecb9 |
completed | March 11, 2026, 10:38 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:01 p.m.