Triple
T3053827
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria |
E60432
|
entity |
| Predicate | containedEthnicGroup |
P45393
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Hausa |
E6832
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hausa | Statement: [Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria, containedEthnicGroup, Hausa]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hausa Context triple: [Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria, containedEthnicGroup, Hausa]
-
A.
Hausa
chosen
Hausa is a major Chadic language spoken primarily in northern Nigeria and southern Niger, serving as a widespread lingua franca across West Africa.
-
B.
Hausa-Fulani
Hausa-Fulani is a major ethnolinguistic group in West Africa, predominantly Muslim and influential in the politics, culture, and commerce of northern Nigeria and surrounding regions.
-
C.
Kanuri
The Kanuri are a major ethnic group of the central Sahara and Lake Chad region, historically associated with the Kanem-Bornu Empire and known for their distinct language and Islamic cultural heritage.
-
D.
Hausa Bakwai
Hausa Bakwai refers to the traditional group of seven original Hausa city-states that formed the core of Hausa civilization in what is now northern Nigeria and southern Niger.
-
E.
Hausa people
The Hausa people are one of the largest ethnic groups in Africa, predominantly Muslim and known for their rich trading history, vibrant language, and influential cultural traditions across the Sahel region.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: containedEthnicGroup Context triple: [Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria, containedEthnicGroup, Hausa]
-
A.
involvedEthnicGroup
Indicates that a particular ethnic group participates in, is affected by, or is otherwise associated with the referenced event, situation, or entity.
-
B.
otherEthnicGroup
Indicates that one entity belongs to a different ethnic group than the other entity.
-
C.
relatedEthnicGroup
Indicates that there is a notable ethnic connection or association between two ethnic groups, such as shared ancestry, culture, or historical ties.
-
D.
affectedEthnicGroup
Indicates that a particular ethnic group is impacted or influenced by an event, condition, policy, or action.
-
E.
numberOfEthnicGroupsRepresented
Indicates the count of distinct ethnic groups that are present or represented in a given context or entity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8578137c81908259dcb27c7d6d7c |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ad9bf51b5081908ce355a76cfa9e3c |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:55 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b1ef00630c8190a3b5b2854350ecb9 |
completed | March 11, 2026, 10:38 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69ad962195388190856013a2519c2b0f |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:30 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69ad9b272a408190ba0ce09bdeea76c9 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:52 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:01 p.m.