Triple
T3051891
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | family of Mark Twain |
E83588
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasMember |
P10
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Pamela Clemens
Pamela Clemens was one of Mark Twain’s siblings and a member of the Clemens family into which the famous American author was born.
|
E328588
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pamela Clemens | Statement: [family of Mark Twain, hasMember, Pamela Clemens]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pamela Clemens Context triple: [family of Mark Twain, hasMember, Pamela Clemens]
-
A.
Clara Clemens
Clara Clemens was an American singer and the only surviving daughter of author Mark Twain, known for managing and promoting her father's literary legacy.
-
B.
Olivia Langdon Clemens
Olivia Langdon Clemens was the educated, reform-minded wife of author Mark Twain, known for her strong moral influence on his work and her involvement in social causes.
-
C.
Olivia Susan Clemens
Olivia Susan Clemens was the daughter of American author Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) and his wife Olivia Langdon Clemens.
-
D.
Alice Mary Norton
Alice Mary Norton, better known by her pen name Andre Norton, was a pioneering and highly influential American science fiction and fantasy author, particularly renowned for her works for young readers.
-
E.
Jane Lampton Clemens
Jane Lampton Clemens was the mother of American author Mark Twain (Samuel Langhorne Clemens) and a significant influence on his life and work.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pamela Clemens Triple: [family of Mark Twain, hasMember, Pamela Clemens]
Generated description
Pamela Clemens was one of Mark Twain’s siblings and a member of the Clemens family into which the famous American author was born.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pamela Clemens Target entity description: Pamela Clemens was one of Mark Twain’s siblings and a member of the Clemens family into which the famous American author was born.
-
A.
Clara Clemens
Clara Clemens was an American singer and the only surviving daughter of author Mark Twain, known for managing and promoting her father's literary legacy.
-
B.
Olivia Langdon Clemens
Olivia Langdon Clemens was the educated, reform-minded wife of author Mark Twain, known for her strong moral influence on his work and her involvement in social causes.
-
C.
Olivia Susan Clemens
Olivia Susan Clemens was the daughter of American author Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) and his wife Olivia Langdon Clemens.
-
D.
Alice Mary Norton
Alice Mary Norton, better known by her pen name Andre Norton, was a pioneering and highly influential American science fiction and fantasy author, particularly renowned for her works for young readers.
-
E.
Jane Lampton Clemens
Jane Lampton Clemens was the mother of American author Mark Twain (Samuel Langhorne Clemens) and a significant influence on his life and work.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8b24924c8190a9bb6f61d519e4ae |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ad9bf274f88190a759f9ce3da47c35 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:55 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b20f45f6a08190a79df4c7a7846320 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 12:56 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b21083db7081908f8bc4240fc2b08b |
completed | March 12, 2026, 1:01 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b210fa8a7c8190ae4527161aa3af54 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 1:03 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:01 p.m.