Triple

T3045722
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum E83441 entity
Predicate hasLatinNameElement P7161 FINISHED
Object Batavorum
Batavorum is a Latin toponym referring to the Batavi, an ancient Germanic tribe whose name appears in several Roman-era place names.
E320090 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Batavorum | Statement: [Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum, hasLatinNameElement, Batavorum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Batavorum
Context triple: [Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum, hasLatinNameElement, Batavorum]
  • A. Sabinum
    Sabinum was the ancient central Italian region traditionally associated with the Sabine people, located in the Apennine area northeast of Rome.
  • B. Vaccaria
    Vaccaria is a small genus of flowering plants in the carnation family, known for species such as cowherb that are sometimes used in traditional medicine and ornamental gardening.
  • C. Aradus
    Aradus is the ancient name of the Mediterranean island city-state now known as Arwad, located off the coast of modern-day Syria.
  • D. Vannius
    Vannius was a 1st-century AD king of the Quadi, known from Roman historical sources for his rise to power with Roman support and his later deposition in a tribal revolt.
  • E. Maleventum
    Maleventum, later renamed Beneventum, was an important ancient city of the Samnite people in south-central Italy that became a significant Roman stronghold and regional center.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Batavorum
Triple: [Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum, hasLatinNameElement, Batavorum]
Generated description
Batavorum is a Latin toponym referring to the Batavi, an ancient Germanic tribe whose name appears in several Roman-era place names.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Batavorum
Target entity description: Batavorum is a Latin toponym referring to the Batavi, an ancient Germanic tribe whose name appears in several Roman-era place names.
  • A. Sabinum
    Sabinum was the ancient central Italian region traditionally associated with the Sabine people, located in the Apennine area northeast of Rome.
  • B. Vaccaria
    Vaccaria is a small genus of flowering plants in the carnation family, known for species such as cowherb that are sometimes used in traditional medicine and ornamental gardening.
  • C. Aradus
    Aradus is the ancient name of the Mediterranean island city-state now known as Arwad, located off the coast of modern-day Syria.
  • D. Vannius
    Vannius was a 1st-century AD king of the Quadi, known from Roman historical sources for his rise to power with Roman support and his later deposition in a tribal revolt.
  • E. Maleventum
    Maleventum, later renamed Beneventum, was an important ancient city of the Samnite people in south-central Italy that became a significant Roman stronghold and regional center.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b24924c8190a9bb6f61d519e4ae completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ad9e13f16c81909e11ed1444c71151 completed March 8, 2026, 4:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b1ded4d0d48190b2796bd980cb5326 completed March 11, 2026, 9:29 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b1df4acf2881908e969fe0512721bc completed March 11, 2026, 9:31 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b1dff55d5881909b14239a4232e617 completed March 11, 2026, 9:34 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:01 p.m.