Triple

T3042216
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bowen E83155 entity
Predicate hasNotableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Catherine Drinker Bowen
Catherine Drinker Bowen was an American biographer best known for her meticulously researched and accessible works on historical and legal figures, including "Miracle at Philadelphia" and "Yankee from Olympus."
E320044 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Catherine Drinker Bowen | Statement: [Bowen, hasNotableBearer, Catherine Drinker Bowen]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Catherine Drinker Bowen
Context triple: [Bowen, hasNotableBearer, Catherine Drinker Bowen]
  • A. Helen Gardner
    Helen Gardner is a noted literary scholar and critic, best known for her influential work on English poetry and Renaissance literature.
  • B. Ethel Pyle
    Ethel Pyle is the daughter of American heiress and socialite Ethel du Pont.
  • C. Jean Stafford
    Jean Stafford was an American novelist and short story writer known for her psychologically acute fiction and for winning the 1970 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.
  • D. Nancy J. Brown
    Nancy J. Brown is a prominent American physician-scientist and academic leader known for her contributions to internal medicine and medical education, including serving in senior leadership roles at major institutions such as Yale.
  • E. Grace Hulbert Wilson
    Grace Hulbert Wilson was the wife of U.S. Army Lieutenant General Leslie R. Groves Jr., the military leader who directed the Manhattan Project during World War II.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Catherine Drinker Bowen
Triple: [Bowen, hasNotableBearer, Catherine Drinker Bowen]
Generated description
Catherine Drinker Bowen was an American biographer best known for her meticulously researched and accessible works on historical and legal figures, including "Miracle at Philadelphia" and "Yankee from Olympus."
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Catherine Drinker Bowen
Target entity description: Catherine Drinker Bowen was an American biographer best known for her meticulously researched and accessible works on historical and legal figures, including "Miracle at Philadelphia" and "Yankee from Olympus."
  • A. Helen Gardner
    Helen Gardner is a noted literary scholar and critic, best known for her influential work on English poetry and Renaissance literature.
  • B. Ethel Pyle
    Ethel Pyle is the daughter of American heiress and socialite Ethel du Pont.
  • C. Jean Stafford
    Jean Stafford was an American novelist and short story writer known for her psychologically acute fiction and for winning the 1970 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.
  • D. Nancy J. Brown
    Nancy J. Brown is a prominent American physician-scientist and academic leader known for her contributions to internal medicine and medical education, including serving in senior leadership roles at major institutions such as Yale.
  • E. Grace Hulbert Wilson
    Grace Hulbert Wilson was the wife of U.S. Army Lieutenant General Leslie R. Groves Jr., the military leader who directed the Manhattan Project during World War II.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b2298908190a7cb4e9bdbf064d0 completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ad9b5d2a308190b4ce20efcae9b761 completed March 8, 2026, 3:53 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b1ded01a1481908be7d44c2bf4e638 completed March 11, 2026, 9:29 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b1df626de08190891d9a5e197d5b20 completed March 11, 2026, 9:32 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b1dff55d5881909b14239a4232e617 completed March 11, 2026, 9:34 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:01 p.m.