Triple
T3037549
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Andrei Kolmogorov |
E83045
|
entity |
| Predicate | influenced |
P9
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Paul Halmos
Paul Halmos was a Hungarian-American mathematician renowned for his influential work in probability theory, functional analysis, and mathematical exposition.
|
E320438
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul Halmos | Statement: [Andrei Kolmogorov, influenced, Paul Halmos]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Halmos Context triple: [Andrei Kolmogorov, influenced, Paul Halmos]
-
A.
Garrett Birkhoff
Garrett Birkhoff was an American mathematician best known for his foundational work in lattice theory and abstract algebra.
-
B.
Reuben Hersh
Reuben Hersh was an American mathematician and philosopher of mathematics known for his humanistic and sociocultural views on the nature of mathematical practice.
-
C.
Salomon Bochner
Salomon Bochner was a prominent 20th-century mathematician known for his influential work in analysis, probability theory, and differential geometry.
-
D.
Richard Courant
Richard Courant was a German-American mathematician known for his influential work in analysis and partial differential equations and for co-founding the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at New York University.
-
E.
Peter Lax
Peter Lax is a Hungarian-American mathematician renowned for his fundamental contributions to partial differential equations, numerical analysis, and fluid dynamics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paul Halmos Triple: [Andrei Kolmogorov, influenced, Paul Halmos]
Generated description
Paul Halmos was a Hungarian-American mathematician renowned for his influential work in probability theory, functional analysis, and mathematical exposition.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Halmos Target entity description: Paul Halmos was a Hungarian-American mathematician renowned for his influential work in probability theory, functional analysis, and mathematical exposition.
-
A.
Garrett Birkhoff
Garrett Birkhoff was an American mathematician best known for his foundational work in lattice theory and abstract algebra.
-
B.
Reuben Hersh
Reuben Hersh was an American mathematician and philosopher of mathematics known for his humanistic and sociocultural views on the nature of mathematical practice.
-
C.
Salomon Bochner
Salomon Bochner was a prominent 20th-century mathematician known for his influential work in analysis, probability theory, and differential geometry.
-
D.
Richard Courant
Richard Courant was a German-American mathematician known for his influential work in analysis and partial differential equations and for co-founding the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at New York University.
-
E.
Peter Lax
Peter Lax is a Hungarian-American mathematician renowned for his fundamental contributions to partial differential equations, numerical analysis, and fluid dynamics.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8b2298908190a7cb4e9bdbf064d0 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ad9b2cd4988190b52fe3616ecbe9ef |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:52 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b1dec8778c8190a5e06a29a0218404 |
completed | March 11, 2026, 9:29 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b1e2c4aaa88190bb5e39c51d0583f0 |
completed | March 11, 2026, 9:46 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b1e3228f488190b13c948c6c5d13d0 |
completed | March 11, 2026, 9:48 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:01 p.m.