Triple

T3023250
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Newman E82513 entity
Predicate hasVariant P455 FINISHED
Object Neumann
Neumann is a variant spelling of the surname Newman, commonly of German origin and borne by various notable figures in science, mathematics, and the arts.
 E320872 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Neumann | Statement: [Newman, hasVariant, Neumann]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Neumann
Context triple: [Newman, hasVariant, Neumann]
  • A. Schröder
    Schröder is a common German surname borne by numerous notable figures in politics, sports, and the arts.
  • B. Kretschmann
    Kretschmann is a German surname most prominently associated with actor Thomas Kretschmann, known for his roles in international film and television.
  • C. Morgenstern
    Morgenstern is a German surname borne by various notable figures in fields such as economics, literature, and the arts.
  • D. Nitze
    Nitze is a surname most prominently associated with Paul Nitze, an influential American diplomat and key architect of U.S. Cold War defense policy.
  • E. Oscar Alexander Wiesengrund
    Oscar Alexander Wiesengrund was the father of German philosopher and critical theorist Theodor W. Adorno and a member of a Jewish merchant family in Frankfurt.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Neumann
Triple: [Newman, hasVariant, Neumann]
Generated description
Neumann is a variant spelling of the surname Newman, commonly of German origin and borne by various notable figures in science, mathematics, and the arts.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Neumann
Target entity description: Neumann is a variant spelling of the surname Newman, commonly of German origin and borne by various notable figures in science, mathematics, and the arts.
  • A. Schröder
    Schröder is a common German surname borne by numerous notable figures in politics, sports, and the arts.
  • B. Kretschmann
    Kretschmann is a German surname most prominently associated with actor Thomas Kretschmann, known for his roles in international film and television.
  • C. Morgenstern
    Morgenstern is a German surname borne by various notable figures in fields such as economics, literature, and the arts.
  • D. Nitze
    Nitze is a surname most prominently associated with Paul Nitze, an influential American diplomat and key architect of U.S. Cold War defense policy.
  • E. Oscar Alexander Wiesengrund
    Oscar Alexander Wiesengrund was the father of German philosopher and critical theorist Theodor W. Adorno and a member of a Jewish merchant family in Frankfurt.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b1fb34081908c1b873e2b7273e1 completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ad9ab8e0a48190ac79e674abd181cf completed March 8, 2026, 3:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b1deafdcb881908174331d5bfc6349 completed March 11, 2026, 9:29 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b1df36fc448190856cda08f83feded completed March 11, 2026, 9:31 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b1dfae6bb48190828820eae70e2f84 completed March 11, 2026, 9:33 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3 p.m.