Triple

T30142706
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Volkswagen emissions scandal E766169 entity
Predicate totalCostsEstimate P4259 FINISHED
Object tens of billions of euros LITERAL FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: tens of billions of euros | Statement: [Volkswagen emissions scandal, totalCostsEstimate, tens of billions of euros]
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: totalCostsEstimate
Context triple: [Volkswagen emissions scandal, totalCostsEstimate, tens of billions of euros]
  • A. estimatedCost chosen
    Indicates the predicted or calculated monetary amount expected to be required for something, such as a project, item, or action.
  • B. economicCost
    Indicates the financial burden, expense, or resource expenditure associated with an action, event, or relationship between entities.
  • C. estimatedCostComment
    Indicates a textual note or explanation associated with an estimated cost, such as rationale, assumptions, or additional details about that estimate.
  • D. programCost
    Indicates the monetary or resource expenditure required to implement, run, or participate in a particular program.
  • E. constructionCost
    Indicates the monetary or resource expenditure required to build or construct something.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69f2247909048190ae86c2160cf8b566 completed April 29, 2026, 3:32 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f7117e55908190a67105e92bc4830f completed May 3, 2026, 9:12 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69f70f380690819090cc34763ba460ed completed May 3, 2026, 9:02 a.m.
Created at: April 29, 2026, 7:18 p.m.