Triple
T30126
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Luftwaffe |
E601
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedAircraft |
P1524
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Messerschmitt Bf 109 |
E2586
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Messerschmitt Bf 109 | Statement: [Luftwaffe, usedAircraft, Messerschmitt Bf 109]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Messerschmitt Bf 109 Context triple: [Luftwaffe, usedAircraft, Messerschmitt Bf 109]
-
A.
Messerschmitt Bf 109
chosen
The Messerschmitt Bf 109 was a German World War II single-seat fighter aircraft that became one of the most produced and iconic fighters in aviation history.
-
B.
Junkers Ju 88
The Junkers Ju 88 was a highly versatile German World War II twin‑engine aircraft used extensively as a bomber, dive bomber, night fighter, and reconnaissance plane.
-
C.
Dornier Do 17
The Dornier Do 17 was a German World War II twin‑engine light bomber, nicknamed the “Flying Pencil” for its slender fuselage and widely used by the Luftwaffe in the early war years.
-
D.
Heinkel He 111
The Heinkel He 111 was a German twin‑engine medium bomber widely used by the Luftwaffe during the early years of World War II, especially in major air campaigns over Europe.
-
E.
Supermarine Spitfire
The Supermarine Spitfire was a British single-seat fighter aircraft renowned for its speed, agility, and iconic role in securing Allied air superiority during World War II.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: usedAircraft Context triple: [Luftwaffe, usedAircraft, Messerschmitt Bf 109]
-
A.
aircraftManufacturerUsed
Indicates that a particular aircraft manufacturer was employed or utilized in relation to another entity, such as for production, design, or supply purposes.
-
B.
aircraftFlown
Indicates that an entity (typically a person or organization) operates or pilots a particular aircraft.
-
C.
aircraftType
chosen
Indicates the specific model or category of aircraft associated with an entity or event.
-
D.
aircraftAlliedApprox
Indicates that one aircraft is approximately allied with another, reflecting a likely but not definitively confirmed friendly relationship between them.
-
E.
shipUsed
Indicates that a particular ship was employed or utilized in carrying out an event, activity, or operation.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2479dec388190967ba648663442c9 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2490d80a0819083bf604c1229e903 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:46 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a266e34b548190a0fc4dea2cf37e52 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:54 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a2486eb01881909241540dda28e1ff |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:44 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:44 a.m.