Triple
T2998948
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Old South Church |
E81138
|
entity |
| Predicate | architect |
P184
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Charles Amos Cummings
Charles Amos Cummings was a prominent 19th-century American architect known for his influential work in Boston and his role in advancing the Gothic Revival style in the United States.
|
E445667
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Amos Cummings | Statement: [Old South Church, architect, Charles Amos Cummings]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Amos Cummings Context triple: [Old South Church, architect, Charles Amos Cummings]
-
A.
John William Cummings
John William Cummings, better known as Johnny Ramone, was the influential guitarist and founding member of the pioneering punk rock band the Ramones.
-
B.
Charles Alton Ellis
Charles Alton Ellis was an American structural engineer best known for performing the complex mathematical and design work that made the Golden Gate Bridge possible.
-
C.
Charles Eliot Ware
Charles Eliot Ware was a 19th-century American physician and Harvard Medical School graduate known for his work in internal medicine and his association with Boston’s medical community.
-
D.
Charles A. Myers
Charles A. Myers was an American economist and labor relations scholar known for his influential work on industrial relations and collaboration with fellow academic Clark Kerr.
-
E.
George N. Clements
George N. Clements was an influential linguist and phonologist known for his work on feature geometry and the theory of syllable structure.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles Amos Cummings Triple: [Old South Church, architect, Charles Amos Cummings]
Generated description
Charles Amos Cummings was a prominent 19th-century American architect known for his influential work in Boston and his role in advancing the Gothic Revival style in the United States.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Amos Cummings Target entity description: Charles Amos Cummings was a prominent 19th-century American architect known for his influential work in Boston and his role in advancing the Gothic Revival style in the United States.
-
A.
John William Cummings
John William Cummings, better known as Johnny Ramone, was the influential guitarist and founding member of the pioneering punk rock band the Ramones.
-
B.
Charles Alton Ellis
Charles Alton Ellis was an American structural engineer best known for performing the complex mathematical and design work that made the Golden Gate Bridge possible.
-
C.
Charles Eliot Ware
Charles Eliot Ware was a 19th-century American physician and Harvard Medical School graduate known for his work in internal medicine and his association with Boston’s medical community.
-
D.
Charles A. Myers
Charles A. Myers was an American economist and labor relations scholar known for his influential work on industrial relations and collaboration with fellow academic Clark Kerr.
-
E.
George N. Clements
George N. Clements was an influential linguist and phonologist known for his work on feature geometry and the theory of syllable structure.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8b187fc8819085914d3c9ea3142d |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ad99f766408190a5591efce8346bb9 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bb60bff62881908ff53b9b02d9c869 |
completed | March 19, 2026, 2:34 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bb6841dd7881909e946d9965c8509c |
completed | March 19, 2026, 3:06 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bb68a42af4819089a6502187d6f22b |
completed | March 19, 2026, 3:08 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 2:59 p.m.