Triple
T2989667
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | US Airways Flight 1549 |
E80715
|
entity |
| Predicate | firstOfficer |
P44545
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Jeffrey B. Skiles
Jeffrey B. Skiles is an American airline pilot best known as the first officer who helped successfully ditch US Airways Flight 1549 on the Hudson River in 2009.
|
E382570
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jeffrey B. Skiles | Statement: [US Airways Flight 1549, firstOfficer, Jeffrey B. Skiles]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jeffrey B. Skiles Context triple: [US Airways Flight 1549, firstOfficer, Jeffrey B. Skiles]
-
A.
Jonathan M. Daniels
Jonathan M. Daniels was a civil rights activist and Episcopal seminarian who was killed in 1965 while protecting a young Black girl during the struggle for racial equality in Alabama.
-
B.
Mark D. Bailey
Mark D. Bailey is an American diplomat who has served as the United States Ambassador to Hungary.
-
C.
Carey W. Hayes
Carey W. Hayes is an American screenwriter best known for co-writing popular horror films, including the hit supernatural franchise "The Conjuring."
-
D.
Duncan M. Gray III
Duncan M. Gray III is an American Episcopal bishop known for his leadership in the Diocese of Mississippi and his advocacy for social justice and civil rights.
-
E.
Thomas J. Bliley Jr.
Thomas J. Bliley Jr. is an American Republican politician and former U.S. Representative from Virginia who chaired the House Commerce Committee and played a key role in major financial deregulation legislation.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Jeffrey B. Skiles Triple: [US Airways Flight 1549, firstOfficer, Jeffrey B. Skiles]
Generated description
Jeffrey B. Skiles is an American airline pilot best known as the first officer who helped successfully ditch US Airways Flight 1549 on the Hudson River in 2009.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jeffrey B. Skiles Target entity description: Jeffrey B. Skiles is an American airline pilot best known as the first officer who helped successfully ditch US Airways Flight 1549 on the Hudson River in 2009.
-
A.
Jonathan M. Daniels
Jonathan M. Daniels was a civil rights activist and Episcopal seminarian who was killed in 1965 while protecting a young Black girl during the struggle for racial equality in Alabama.
-
B.
Mark D. Bailey
Mark D. Bailey is an American diplomat who has served as the United States Ambassador to Hungary.
-
C.
Carey W. Hayes
Carey W. Hayes is an American screenwriter best known for co-writing popular horror films, including the hit supernatural franchise "The Conjuring."
-
D.
Duncan M. Gray III
Duncan M. Gray III is an American Episcopal bishop known for his leadership in the Diocese of Mississippi and his advocacy for social justice and civil rights.
-
E.
Thomas J. Bliley Jr.
Thomas J. Bliley Jr. is an American Republican politician and former U.S. Representative from Virginia who chaired the House Commerce Committee and played a key role in major financial deregulation legislation.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: firstOfficer Context triple: [US Airways Flight 1549, firstOfficer, Jeffrey B. Skiles]
-
A.
firstOfficeHolder
Indicates that the subject is the very first individual to hold a particular office or position associated with the object.
-
B.
chiefLawOfficer
Indicates that one entity serves as the highest-ranking legal authority or primary legal officer for another entity.
-
C.
firstOfficeHolderStart
Indicates the date or time when the first person to hold a particular office or position began their term.
-
D.
flagOfficer
Indicates that an individual holds a senior military rank entitled to display a personal flag (e.g., admiral or general).
-
E.
firstSecretaryTitle
Indicates the official title held by the person serving as the first secretary in a given organization or context.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8b16c3488190b47b6aa7a59a335b |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ad99dcdb00819092ca5f10396408e0 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:46 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b4cdbd9a9c8190b1135a4120ac0c6b |
completed | March 14, 2026, 2:53 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b4d29bc39c81908441f3e925a9c56c |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:14 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b4d37e3afc8190ad556aa88a3576f4 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:18 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69ad961403108190bbecb8d3608fd4e0 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:30 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69ad97f5d28c8190899d90204dc43428 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:38 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 2:59 p.m.